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Trial Title: Early Detection of Triple Negative Breast Cancer Relapse

NCT ID: NCT06225505

Condition: Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
FAPI-46

Conditions: Keywords:
Triple negative breast cancer
68Ga-FAPI-46
ctDNA

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: CUPCAKE is a randomized, non-comparative, multicenter, proof-of-concept phase II trial, using the Trials within Cohorts concept to assess the clinical utility of ctDNA monitoring combined with 68Ga-FAPI-46-PET-CT imaging upon ctDNA detection for the surveillance of patients with a non-metastatic TNBC at high risk of relapse. 68Ga-FAPI-46 is the radiopharmaceutical product. There is no study treatment (standard of Care).

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

Masking description: Upon detection of ctDNA during Step1, patients will be centrally assigned to the control or the experimental arm (1:1) using the eCRF. Randomization will be stratified by RCB score (I/II vs. III/NA because no neoadjuvant chemotherapy) and by time to molecular relapse (< 12 months vs. ≥ 12 months between surgery and molecular relapse).

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: ctDNA monitoring
Description: For each patient included, a ctDNA detection assay will be performed in blood samples every 3 months, while extra-plasma will be banked. ctDNA results will be available with a turnaround time of less than 3 weeks. When negative, ctDNA detection results will not be disclosed to patients nor clinicians.
Arm group label: Control arm
Arm group label: Experimental arm

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: 68Ga-FAPI-46-PET-CT
Description: ). To locate metastatic deposits, patients will be offered to undergo a whole-body imaging with 18F-FDG PET-CT and 68Ga-FAPI-46-PET-CT, in addition to any other workup considered as relevant by their treating physician.
Arm group label: Control arm
Arm group label: Experimental arm

Summary: CUPCAKE is a randomized, non-comparative, multicenter, proof-of-concept phase II trial, using the Trials within Cohorts concept(1) to assess the clinical utility of ctDNA monitoring combined with 68Ga-FAPI-46-PET-CT imaging upon ctDNA detection for the surveillance of patients with a non-metastatic TNBC at high risk of relapse. The study has two steps. In Step 1, patients who have completed the treatments for a localized TNBC will undergo ctDNA monitoring every ~3 months (± 2 weeks). In Step 2, patients for whom ctDNA will be detected will then be randomized between an observation arm, in which monitoring will continue until the detection of a clinical relapse, and an experimental arm, in which the ctDNA detection will be revealed to both the patient and the clinician: patients will then undergo a 18F-FDG PET-CT and a 68Ga-FAPI-46-PET-CT, in addition to whatever workup the investigator will deem necessary.

Detailed description: The CUPCAKE trial will follow the Trials within Cohorts (TwiCs) approach. Non-metastatic TNBC patients at high risk of relapse will be included, after having signed a written informed consent, in a cohort allowing them to be followed by ctDNA monitoring every 3 months. For each patient included, a ctDNA detection assay will be performed in blood samples every 3 months, while extra-plasma will be banked. ctDNA results will be available with a turnaround time of less than 3 weeks. When negative, ctDNA detection results will not be disclosed to patients nor clinicians. First line therapy will not be started until a metastatic relapse has been found by imagining: no treatment will be started in the sole basis of a positive ctDNA test. If, at any timepoint, ctDNA is detected (molecular relapse), patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio. - In the experimental arm, patients and their treating physician will be made aware of the molecular relapse (positive ctDNA detection results). To locate metastatic deposits, patients will be offered to undergo a whole-body imaging with 18F-FDG PET-CT and 68Ga-FAPI-46-PET-CT, in addition to any other workup considered as relevant by their treating physician. If/when a clinical/radiological relapse is observed, the patient performance status will be registered (secondary objective) and systemic or local treatments will be decided by physicians. These treatments could be informed by the genetic landscape of the relapse, assessed by ctDNA. - In the control arm, patients and their treating physician will not be made aware of the molecular relapse and will continue the standard surveillance with repeated ctDNA test every 3 months (blinded). At the time of the clinical/radiological diagnosis of relapse, similar procedures will be performed (18F-FDG PET-CT, 68Ga-FAPI-46-PET-CT, and tumor genetic landscape assessment by ctDNA analysis).

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients must have signed a written informed consent before inclusion 2. Patients must be female ≥ 18 years old 3. Patients diagnosed with a non-metastatic TNBC (ER & PR <10%, HER2- per ASCO/CAP guidelines). Patients must have been previously evaluated by a 18F-FDG PET-CT or a bone scintigraphy combined with a thorax, abdomen and pelvis CT scan with contrast 4. Patients who have undergone surgery with curative intent for their non-metastatic TNBC. Surgery must have been performed between 1 to 18 months before inclusion. Patients must have initiated their adjuvant therapy, whenever indicated, since at least 4 weeks. For patients receiving an experimental adjuvant treatment in a clinical trial, any intervention planned as part of this trial must be completed before inclusion. 5. High-risk primary tumor, defined as: 1. Lack of pathological complete response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (RCB I, II or III; RCB I being capped to a maximum of 30% of included patients) OR, in the absence of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, 2. Stage IIB-III (i.e., T2N1, any T3-T4, any N2-3) OR 3. Any loco-regional relapse occurring after a prior ipsilateral, curatively treated TNBC 6. No sign of local or distant relapse, as per investigator assessment 7. Performance status < 2 8. Available FFPE tumor block with > 10% cellularity or 11 tumor sections with >10% cellularity 9. Patient able to comply with protocol requirements 10. Patients covered by a health insurance Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any uncontrolled disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding or any other medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, interferes with the trial procedures 2. Male participants 3. Patients with altered mental status or psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude a valid patient informed consent. 4. Patients who have difficulty undergoing trial procedures for geographic, social or psychological reasons 5. Person deprived of liberty or under guardianship 6. History of another primary malignancy except for the following : 1. Basal cell carcinoma or any in situ carcinoma treated with curative intent 2. Any stage I-II malignancy treated with curative intent with no evidence of active disease in the last five years 7. For step #2 (randomization after ctDNA detection): clinical/radiological metastatic relapse before the detection of the molecular relapse.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Sainte-Catherine Institut du Caner Avignon-Provence

Address:
City: Avignon
Zip: 84918
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Julien GRENIER

Investigator:
Last name: Julien GRENIER
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Institut Bergonié

Address:
City: Bordeaux
Zip: 33000
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Monica ARNEDOS, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Monica ARNEDOS, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Centre Jean Perrin

Address:
City: Clermont-Ferrand
Zip: 63011
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Marie-Ange MOURET-REYNIER

Investigator:
Last name: Marie-Ange MOURET-REYNIER, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Centre Leon Bérard

Address:
City: Lyon
Zip: 69008
Country: France

Facility:
Name: Institut Paoli-Calmettes

Address:
City: Marseille
Zip: 13009
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Renaud SABATIER, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Renaud SABATIER, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Institut du cancer de Montpellier

Address:
City: Montpellier
Zip: 34298
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: William JACOT, MD

Investigator:
Last name: William JACOT, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: CHU Nîmes

Address:
City: Nîmes
Zip: 30900
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Frédéric FITENI, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Frédéric FITENI, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Hôpital Saint-Louis

Address:
City: Paris
Zip: 75010
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Louis TEXEIRA, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Louis TEXEIRA, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Hôpital Tenon

Address:
City: Paris
Zip: 75020
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Joseph GLIGOROV

Investigator:
Last name: Joseph GLIGOROV
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Centre Eugène Marquis

Address:
City: Rennes
Zip: 35000
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Thibault DE LA MOTTE ROUGE, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Thibault DE LA MOTTE ROUGE, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Institut Curie

Address:
City: Saint-Cloud
Zip: 92340
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: François-Clément BIDARD

Investigator:
Last name: François-Clément BIDARD, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: ONCOPOLE Claudius Regaud

Address:
City: Toulouse
Zip: 31059
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Florence DALENC, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Florence DALENC
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Institut de cancérologie de Lorraine

Address:
City: Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy
Zip: 54519
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Vincent MASSARD, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Vincent MASSARD, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: June 30, 2024

Completion date: December 15, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Institut Curie
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Research Agency, France
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Roche Pharma AG
Agency class: Industry

Source: Institut Curie

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06225505

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