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Trial Title: Identification of the Pathogenetic Mechanisms Underlying Squamous Cell Carcinomas

NCT ID: NCT06236464

Condition: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Anus Neoplasms

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Multiparameter analysis of each sample
Description: Retrospective and prospective samples will be collected and analyzed for the study of molecular and viral biomarkers. Simultaneously, fibroblastic tumor-associated cells (CAFs) will be isolated from prospective samples. Through co-cultivation with immortalized cell lines derived from anogenital and head-neck SCCs, these CAFs will enable the production of 3D organoids for use in experiments assessing the response to telomerase and deacetylase SIRT1 inhibitors, both in vitro and in preclinical models.

Summary: This is a multicentric, retrospective, and prospective biomarker study.

Detailed description: This is a multicentric, retrospective, and prospective biomarker study, involving a total of 170 patients with SCC (Squamous Cell Carcinoma) of the mucosa of the anogenital tract and head-neck region, recruited from INT-NA (n=50), UPO (n=40), AOUP (n=40), and ITB (n=40). Specifically, retrospective and prospective samples will be collected and analyzed for the study of molecular and viral biomarkers. Simultaneously, fibroblastic tumor-associated cells (CAFs) will be isolated from prospective samples. Through co-cultivation with immortalized cell lines derived from anogenital and head-neck SCCs, these CAFs will enable the production of 3D organoids for use in experiments assessing the response to telomerase and deacetylase SIRT1 inhibitors, both in vitro and in preclinical models.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
The study population consists of patients with a histological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the anus, cervix, vulva, oral cavity, and oropharynx. At least 170 cases of anal SCC (n=30), cervical SCC (n=30), vulvar SCC (n=30), oral cavity SCC (n=40), and oropharyngeal SCC (n=40) will be prospectively enrolled and retrospectively analyzed.

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: Patients aged ≥ 18 years, candidates for surgical treatment for squamous cell carcinoma of the anus, uterine cervix, vulva, and head-neck region (including microinvasive and invasive carcinomas) who are capable of understanding and willing to sign the informed consent form. Prospective patients must provide written informed consent before any procedures. Exclusion Criteria: Patients presenting any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study. Exclusion criteria include: 1. Metastatic neoplasia 2. Treatment for other oncological pathologies 3. Congenital or acquired immunosuppression (HIV, organ transplant, pharmacological)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Istituto Tumori IRCCS Giovanni Paolo II di Bari

Address:
City: Bari
Zip: 70124
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Oronzo Brunetti, M.D
Email: dr.oronzo.brunetti1983@gmail.com

Facility:
Name: Istituto Nazionale Tumori | "Fondazione Pascale"

Address:
City: Napoli
Zip: 80131
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Maria Lina Tornesello, M.D.

Phone: 08117770588
Email: m.tornesello@istitutotumori.na.it

Facility:
Name: Università del Piemonte orientale

Address:
City: Novara
Zip: 28100
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Marisa Gariglio, M.D.
Email: marisa.gariglio@med.uniupo.it

Facility:
Name: Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana

Address:
City: Pisa
Zip: 56126
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Mauro Pistello, M.D.

Phone: 050 221 3781
Email: mauro.pistello@unipi.it

Start date: September 25, 2023

Completion date: March 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: National Cancer Institute, Naples
Agency class: Other

Source: National Cancer Institute, Naples

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06236464

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