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Trial Title: Comparison of Apixaban Versus Enoxaparin

NCT ID: NCT06243510

Condition: Bladder Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
Enoxaparin
Apixaban

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Enrolling by invitation

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Prevention

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: apixaban
Description: Participants will be randomized to receive a prescription for prophylactic apixaban
Arm group label: Apixaban

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: enoxaparin
Description: Participants will be randomized to receive a prescription for prophylactic enoxaparin
Arm group label: Enoxaparin

Summary: The goal of this randomized trial is to compare bladder cancer patient experiences taking prophylactic anticoagulation at home after surgery to remove their bladder. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Are patients equally adherent to apixaban as they are enoxaparin? Why or why not? - Do patients prefer apixaban or enoxaparin? - What is the typical patient cost to take apixaban vs enoxaparin after surgery? Participants will be randomized to receive a prescription for either enoxaparin or apixaban which they will then fill themselves and self-administer at home until post-operative day 30. They will receive phone calls from study coordinators at days 30 and 90 to complete questionaries over the phone to assess trial outcomes.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form 2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study 3. Able to communicate in English over the phone 4. Male or female, age >18 years 5. Diagnosed with biopsy-proven, urothelial cell carcinoma (any T stage, N0-1, M0) with plan for radical cystectomy with urinary diversion and concurrent pelvic lymph node dissection as treatment Exclusion Criteria: 1. Preoperative use of a therapeutic dose of anticoagulant (this notably does not exclude patients taking antiplatelet agents) 2. Failure to undergo radical cystectomy with concurrent urinary diversion and pelvic lymph node dissection 3. Failure to be discharged by post-operative day 14 4. Failure to receive a script for enoxaparin or apixaban. 5. Any medical condition which precludes treatment with either enoxaparin or apixaban (including dialysis, hemophilia or any other bleeding diathesis)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

Address:
City: Philadelphia
Zip: 19104
Country: United States

Start date: November 24, 2023

Completion date: July 1, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: American Urological Association
Agency class: Other

Source: Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06243510

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