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Trial Title: The Safety and Efficacy of Autologous Transfusion in Spinal Surgery for Lung Cancer With Spinal Metastasis

NCT ID: NCT06244264

Condition: Spinal Metastases
Blood Transfusion Complication
Lung Cancer
Surgery
Autologous Blood Transfusion

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms
Neoplasm Metastasis
Transfusion Reaction

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: randomized parallel controlled study

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Autoblood transfusion
Description: Through a negative pressure suction device, the patient's blood that flows out during surgery is collected into a blood storage filter. During the suction process, it is mixed with an appropriate anticoagulant and passed through multiple layers of filters. When the volume of recovered blood reaches a certain level, it is continuously (or intermittently) centrifuged. Using a high-speed centrifugal blood recovery tank, the red blood cells are separated, and the plasma, waste, cell fragments, anticoagulants, and harmful components are diverted into a waste bag. A large amount of saline is used to repeatedly wash, purify, and concentrate the red blood cells. Finally, the concentrated red blood cells are prepared into a 70% red blood cell suspension with saline and stored in a collection bag for transfusion back to the patients. Open surgery is considered as the standard procedure for metastatic spinal cord compression
Arm group label: Autoblood transfusion + leukocyte filter group

Summary: The goal of this single-center prospective randomized controlled trial is to test and compare the safety and effectiveness of autologous blood transfusion in spinal surgery for lung cancer spinal metastases. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does autologous blood transfusion increase the incidence of new metastases? - Does autologous blood transfusion affect postoperative hemoglobin levels and the number of circulating tumor cells in the blood? - Can autologous blood transfusion reduce the rate of allogeneic transfusion during and after surgery for spinal metastases?

Detailed description: In this study, participants underwent standard open spinal decompression surgery, and when blood transfusion was needed, autologous blood transfusion or allogeneic blood transfusion was used. Participants will be patients with lung cancer spinal metastases. Investigators will use flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry, and tumor cell culture methods to measure the number of circulating tumor cells in the blood before and after autologous blood transfusion. Investigators will compare participants who receive autologous blood transfusion with those who do not to observe if there are differences in: - The incidence of new metastases - The rate of allogeneic transfusion during and after surgery - Postoperative hemoglobin levels - The number of circulating tumor cells in the blood - The cost associated with transfusion

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - The age range is 18-75 years old; - The pathological diagnosis was lung cancer and spinal metastatic tumor; - Expected survival > 3 months, can tolerate surgery; - Unstable spine; And/or spinal cord nerve compression, nerve function; Progressive decline, palliative spinal open decompression surgery - Patients with intraoperative/postoperative Hb<90 g/L or other conditions requiring blood transfusion Exclusion Criteria: - Serious heart dysfunction or heart failure, diagnosed blood system diseases, coagulation disorders; - Severe renal insufficiency or need hemodialysis treatment; - Sepsis or septicemia; - Unable to obtain consent from the patient or family.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Guangdong provincial people's hospital

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Zip: 516008
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Guoqing Zhong, M.D.
Email: gqzhong@foxmail.com

Start date: March 15, 2024

Completion date: December 31, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06244264

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