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Trial Title: ctDNA for Early Detection of Recurrence in Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT06246227

Condition: Melanoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Melanoma
Recurrence

Conditions: Keywords:
ctDNA
Melanoma
Recurrence
Detection
ddPCR
NGS

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Active, not recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Summary: This study examines circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) as a biomarker for early detection of recurrence in high-risk patients, following treatment of primary melanoma. The hypothesis is that ctDNA can provide accurate detection of recurrence or metastasis, at the time of or earlier than current methods, leading to improved management and hopefully prognosis, based on earlier detection.

Detailed description: This prospective, single-institution study will recruit patients attending follow-up for primary melanoma with high risk of recurrence, at the department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte University Hospital, Copenhagen University. Enrolled patients will undergo regular blood sampling. Samples will be centrifuged and plasma will be harvested and stored. In cases of metastasis or recurrence, tumor tissue samples will be analyzed using NGS to determine their mutational profile. Plasma samples will be analyzed for ctDNA corresponding to identified mutations. If ctDNA is detected, previous samples will be analyzed in reverse sequential order, until no ctDNA is detected. Follow-up time after inclusion is five years or end of clinical-follow up, with an interim sample and data analysis scheduled for 2024 and final analysis scheduled for 2027-2028.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
All patients followed for high-risk of recurrence, at the department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte University Hospital, in the inclusion period.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Follow-up for Primary Melanoma, Stages IIB to III and Resected Stage IV Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnancy - Previous history of melanoma

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Detp. of Pastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Herlev Hospital

Address:
City: Herlev
Zip: 2730
Country: Denmark

Start date: July 1, 2019

Completion date: January 1, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Herlev and Gentofte Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Danish Cancer Society
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Danish Cancer Research Foundation
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: DCCC ctDNA Research Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: CAG in Cancer immunotherapy
Agency class: Other

Source: Herlev and Gentofte Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06246227

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