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Trial Title: Comparing the Prognosis of Patients With HCC and PVTT Treated With Surgery Versus Locoregional Therapy.

NCT ID: NCT06248528

Condition: Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Conditions: Keywords:
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Adjuvant therapy
Overall survival
Liver resection
Combined therapy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Liver resection
Description: Patients in the intervention group received liver resection and postoperative adjuvant therapy
Arm group label: Liver resection-based group

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Locoregional therapy
Description: Patients in the control group received locoregional therapy and systemic therapy
Arm group label: Locoregional treatment-based group

Summary: Hepatocellular carcinoma is prone to invade the portal vein and form portal vein thrombosis, and patients in this period are directly included in the advanced stages, i.e. Barcelona clinical liver cancer stage C. For the treatment of PVTT, there are differences between Eastern and Western guidelines, with systemic drugs being the standard of care in Western countries, while surgical treatment is often actively practiced in the Asia-Pacific region. More research is needed to explore the differences between these two approaches.

Detailed description: Hepatocellular carcinoma is prone to invade the portal vein and form portal vein thrombosis, and patients in this period are directly included in the advanced stages, i.e. Barcelona clinical liver cancer stage C. For the treatment of PVTT, there are differences between Eastern and Western guidelines, with systemic drugs being the standard of care in Western countries, while surgical treatment is often actively practiced in the Asia-Pacific region. In recent years, breakthroughs have been made in the treatment of advanced HCC, and systemic drug combinations such as PD-1 inhibitors combined with targeted therapies, and local area therapy combined with systemic therapy have shown excellent anti-tumor effects. Postoperative adjuvant therapy is also advancing, and the combination of adjuvant systemic medications for patients after PVTT has also been effective in reducing postoperative recurrence. Which approach is better for PVTT patients needs to be explored in depth.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Aged 18-75 years - Pathological type is HCC, and with PVTT - No extrahepatic HCC - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performing status of 0-1 and Child-Pugh grade A for the liver resection group - ECOG performing status of 0-2 and Child-Pugh grade A-B for the locoregional-based group - Adequate hematologic and organ function Exclusion Criteria: - Any history of other malignant tumors or recurrent HCC - Any acute active infectious diseases, active or history of autoimmune disease, or immune deficiency - Any persistent serious liver resection or locoregional therapy-related complications - Esophageal and/or gastric variceal bleeding within 6 months - Inability or refusal to comply with the treatment and monitoring - Participation in other clinical trials

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Address:
City: Wuhan
Zip: 430000
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: WanGuang Zhang

Phone: +8613886195965
Email: wgzhang@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn

Start date: December 1, 2019

Completion date: December 31, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Chen Xiaoping
Agency class: Other

Source: Tongji Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06248528

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