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Trial Title: a Multicentre Phase III Study of Risk-based Treatment Intensification With Hyperfractionated Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients

NCT ID: NCT06248996

Condition: Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Conditions: Keywords:
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
radiotherapy
HNSCC
Hyperfractionated radiotherapy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Hyperfractionated radiotherpy
Description: 83.0 Gy in 68 fractions, 1.22 Gy per fraction, two daily fractions, five days per week to the primary tumour volume (GTVT_83.0). To the primary tumour with an added margin (PTVT_74.8) and to neck node metastases (PTVN_74.8) the prescribed dose will be 74.8 Gy in 68 fractions, 1.10 Gy per fraction twice daily. To elective neck nodes (PTV 54.4) the prescribed dose will be 54.4 Gy in 68 fractions, 0.80 Gy per fraction twice daily.
Arm group label: HFX-RT group

Other name: HFX-RT

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Control group
Description: 68.0 Gy in 34 fractions, 2.00 Gy per fraction per day, five or six days per week to tumour volumes and 54.4 Gy in 34 fractions, 1.60 Gy per fraction to elective neck nodes.
Arm group label: Conventionally fractioned (standard) group

Other name: standard treatment

Summary: There is an unmet need to personalise treatment for patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and to improve treatment results for patients with advanced disease. In this phase III study, HNSCC patients with prognostic factors indicating increased risk of treatment failure that are aimed for curative treatment with radiotherapy (RT) will be randomised between standard treatment (conventionally fractionated RT with final RT dose 68.0 Gy) and hyperfractionated RT (HFX-RT) with final RT dose 83.0 Gy. In order to find better prognostic and predictive tools the study also includes exploratory and translational analyses including evaluation of grade of hypoxia with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and gene profiling by RNA-sequencing, tumour immune profiling, comparisons of global gene expression, gene aberrations and protein expression, and texture analyses of CT, FDG-PET and MRI images used during RT preparation and during patient follow-up. Patients with tumours with lower risk of recurrence, not eligible for randomisation in the study, can still participate in the translational parts of the study not investigating response to altered fractionation.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. The patient must be at least 18 years old. 2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed, previously untreated, HNSCC of the oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx or oral cavity without distant metastases and aimed for treatment with radiotherapy (with or without concomitant chemotherapy) with curative intent. 3. The primary tumour must fulfil the following high-risk criteria: 1. For p16+ oropharyngeal cancer: Radiographic measurement of threeorthogonal diameters must render a tumour estimate of ≥30 cc. 2. For all other subsites and for p16- oropharyngeal cancer: Radiographic measurement of three orthogonal diameters must render a tumour estimate of ≥20 cc. 4. The treatment may be followed but not preceded by surgery, either as a salvage procedure or a neck dissection. An excision of a lymph node or tonsillectomy for diagnostic purposes, does not exclude the patient from participation. 5. WHO/ECOG performance status 0-2 6. The patient must be able to understand the information about the treatment and give a written informed consent to participate in the trial. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous radiotherapy in the head and neck region. 2. Concomitant or previous malignancies, except uncomplicated basal cell carcinoma, early (T1-2 N0) squamous cell carcinoma of the skin with follow-up time of at least one year for squamous cell carcinomas, and except other cancer with a disease-free follow-up of at least three years 3. Two or more synchronous primary HNSCC at time of diagnosis 4. Nasopharyngeal cancer 5. Sinonasal cancer 6. Co-existing disease prejudicing survival (expected survival < three years). 7. Pregnancy or lactation 8. Psychiatric or addictive disorders or other medical conditions which in the view of the investigator might impair patient compliance

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 100 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Gävle Hospital

Address:
City: Gävle
Zip: SE-803 24
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ann-Sofie Fransson, MD

Phone: +46 26 15 40 00
Email: ann-sofie.fransson@regiongavleborg.se

Investigator:
Last name: Ann-Sofie Fransson, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Sahlgrenska University Hospital

Address:
City: Göteborg
Zip: SE-413 46
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Hedda Haugen, MD

Phone: +46 31 343 60 42
Email: hedda.haugen@oncology.gu.se

Investigator:
Last name: Hedda Haugen, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Jönköping Hospital

Address:
City: Jönköping
Zip: SE-553 05
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Mattias Olin, MD

Phone: +46 10 24 25 942
Email: mattias.olin@rjl.se

Investigator:
Last name: Mattias Olin, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Karlstad Hospital

Address:
City: Karlstad
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Björn Kullinger, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Björn Kullinger, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Linköping University hospital

Address:
City: Linköping
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jan Rzepecki, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Jan Rzepecki, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Lund University Hospital

Address:
City: Lund
Zip: SE-221 85
Country: Sweden

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Maria Gebre-Medhin, MD

Phone: +46 46 17 75 20
Email: maria.gebre-medhin@skane.se

Investigator:
Last name: Maria Gebre-Medhin, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Karolinska University Hospital

Address:
City: Stockholm
Zip: SE-171 64
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Michael Gubanski, MD

Phone: +46 8 517 700 00
Email: michael.gubanski@sll.se

Investigator:
Last name: Michael Gubanski, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University Hospital

Address:
City: Umeå
Zip: SE-907 37
Country: Sweden

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Björn Zackrisson, MD

Phone: +46 90 785 00 00
Email: bjorn.zackrisson@onkologi.umu.se

Investigator:
Last name: Björn Zackrisson, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Uppsala Accademical Hospital

Address:
City: Uppsala
Zip: SE-753 09
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zahra Taheri Kadkhoda, MD

Phone: +46 18 611 00 00
Email: zahra.taheri.kadkhoda@akademiska.se

Investigator:
Last name: Zahra Taheri Kadkhoda, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Västmanlands Hospital Västerås

Address:
City: Västerås
Country: Sweden

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zuzana Lovasova, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Zuzana Lovasova, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Örebro University Hospital

Address:
City: Örebro
Zip: SE-703 82
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Erik Lundin, MD

Phone: +46 19 602 10 00
Email: erik.lundin@regionorebrolan.se

Investigator:
Last name: Erik Lundin, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: March 4, 2024

Completion date: March 4, 2033

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Lund University Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Lund University Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06248996

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