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Trial Title: Longterm Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence-assisted Colonoscopy on Adenoma Recurrence

NCT ID: NCT06251700

Condition: Screening Colonscopy

Conditions: Official terms:
Adenoma
Recurrence

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: ENDO-AID CADe
Description: ENDO-AID CADe will be used during the withdrawal process of the colonscopy
Arm group label: Intervention arm

Summary: We hypothesize that AI-assisted colonoscopy can reduce post-colonoscopy neoplasia incidence after 3 years, over standard colonoscopy. Moreover, this protective effect may allow surveillance intervals to be lengthened, by modifying long-term outcome of high-risk subgroup.

Detailed description: Between April 2021 and July 2022, our group completed a parallel-group, randomized controlled trial in Hong Kong. [ENDOAID-TRAIN study; NCT04838951] 856 subjects undergoing colonoscopies were randomized 1:1 to receive colonoscopies with CADe (ENDO-AID, Olympus Co., Japan) or standard colonoscopies (control). Our study proved that AI-assisted colonoscopies could increase the overall ADR, especially small-to-medium size adenomas. It remains questionable whether the increased detection and removal of these non-advanced adenomas can be translated into any sustained long-term benefit. The impact of this AI-driven intensive surveillance on general population and healthcare system is also largely unknown. In this research project, we aim to assess the long-term effectiveness of AI-assisted colonoscopy on adenoma recurrence and PCCRC prevention, by conducting a real-world, prospective study with longitudinal extension from a randomized trial.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects are eligible if: (i) They underwent randomization to receive colonoscopy with/without CADe in ENDOAID-TRAIN study [NCT04838951]; (ii) They are fit and willing to undergo surveillance colonoscopy at year 3; (iii) Written informed consent obtained. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects will be excluded from the study if they have any of the followings: (i) Incomplete colonoscopy during index procedure; (ii) Known residual colorectal neoplasia not removed (except hyperplastic polyps); (iii) Underwent unscheduled interval colonoscopy before year 3; (iv) Contraindications to surveillance colonoscopy at year 3; (v) Advanced comorbid (American Society of Anesthesiologists grade 4 or above); (vi) History of CRC, hereditary polyposis syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease; (vii) History of colectomy at any time point.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Prince of Wales Hospital

Address:
City: Hong Kong
Country: Hong Kong

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Louis Lau

Start date: January 24, 2024

Completion date: April 30, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Chinese University of Hong Kong
Agency class: Other

Source: Chinese University of Hong Kong

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06251700

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