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Trial Title: Study for Wait and Watch Suitable in Rectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06252142

Condition: Rectal Neoplasms

Conditions: Official terms:
Rectal Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Rectal Cancer
Wait and Watch
SCRT

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Other

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Short Course radiotherapy based total neoadjuvant treatment +/- brachytherapy boost dose
Description: Short Course radiotherapy followed by eighteen weeks of chemotherapy in between sandwich brachy therapy followed by observation.

Summary: One of the standard treatment options offered to patients of locally advanced rectal cancer is neoadjuvant (treatment given before surgery) radiotherapy & chemotherapy followed by surgery. In patients whose tumour has completely reduced after neoadjuvant treatment, the wait and watch strategy is also an option. This is another standard treatment option for patients of locally advanced rectal cancers. In this, the patient is monitored after treatment completion. In this study, investigators are only going to observe the patient's response to treatment, monitor their side-effects due to treatment and assess their quality of life using standardized quality of life questionnaires. No additional tests or hospital visits will be required as a part of this study. The patient will be followed up, as per standard follow-up protocol, for at least 2 years after the completion of their treatment.

Detailed description: The standard treatment options offered to patients of locally advanced rectal cancer are neoadjuvant (treatment given before surgery), radiotherapy & chemotherapy, followed by surgery. In patients whose tumour has completely reduced after neoadjuvant treatment, the watch and wait or non-operative management is an option. In this, the patient is monitored after treatment completion. In this study, investigators will only observe the patient's response to treatment, monitor their side effects due to treatment, and assess their quality of life using standardized quality-of-life questionnaires. The patient will be followed up, as per standard follow-up protocol, for at least two years after the completion of their treatment.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age more than 18 years. - Patients diagnosed with locally advanced rectal cancer and suitable for wait and watch as per international consensus guidelines [3,1] - Biopsy-proven adenocarcinoma (non-signet or non-mucinous) T1-4a or N0-2, plus Limited metastatic disease (metastases in 1to 2 organs OR 1to 2 metastases involving a single organ) - Non-circumferential disease with CCL less than 7 cm - Lower - mid rectum starting upto 7 cm from Anal verge - Previously treated with the intent of wait-and-watch with TNT with or without brachytherapy and completed TNT part of treatment (for retrospective cohort) - Patients not consenting to ongoing interventional studies, such as the SCOTCH study or any future studies, will be considered and offered - Consent to be on standard regular follow-up and answer quality of life questionnaires Exclusion Criteria: - Not eligible as per the above inclusion criteria

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 90 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Tata Memorial centre

Address:
City: Mumbai
Country: India

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: RAHUL KRISHNATRY, MD
Email: krishnatry@gmail.com

Start date: April 1, 2024

Completion date: June 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Tata Memorial Centre
Agency class: Other

Source: Tata Memorial Centre

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06252142

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