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Trial Title: Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer After Systemic Therapy: Ablative MR-guided Radiotherapy

NCT ID: NCT06272162

Condition: Locally Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Conditions: Keywords:
MR guided radiation therapy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: RCT

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: MR guided radiotherapy
Description: 5 fractions of 10 Gray MRgRT in addition to standard of care
Arm group label: Intervention arm

Summary: A randomized controlled trial comparing the effect of local ablative MR-guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) after systemic therapy with current standard treatment alone, on health-related quality of life in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC).

Detailed description: Rationale: About 40% of patients with pancreatic cancer are diagnosed with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC). Recommended treatment consists of chemotherapy to prevent disease dissemination and prolong survival. Nevertheless, local tumor growth often causes severe morbidity, including pain, gastrointestinal obstruction, and malnutrition. This has a substantial negative impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Eventually, one-third of patients die due to local tumor growth rather than from systemic disease spread. For palliation of symptoms and improved local tumor control, potentially prolonging survival, minimally-invasive ablative therapies may be effective. Online adaptive stereotactic Magnetic Resonance-guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) is an innovative treatment modality that enables high-precision ablative radiotherapy for pancreatic tumors. This potentially improves RT efficacy without increasing the risk of RT-related toxicity. Consequently, MRgRT holds promise for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Objective: To investigate the efficacy of stereotactic MRgRT on HRQoL deterioration-free survival, including death as an event, in patients with LAPC after systemic chemotherapy. Study design: Nationwide randomized controlled trial (1:1 randomization). Study population: Patients with LAPC according to Dutch Pancreatic Cancer Group (DPCG) criteria who are not eligible for tumor resection after at least two months of chemotherapy (sample size 150 patients). Also, patients with LAPC who are eligible but choose to refrain from chemotherapy and/or surgery can participate in this trial. Intervention: Patients in the intervention arm receive 50Gy MRgRT in five fractions over two weeks in one of the four Consortium Centers, followed by standard care, either consisting of continuation of chemotherapy or best supportive care. Patients in the control arm continue standard care without ablative MRgRT. Main study endpoints: The primary outcome is HRQoL deterioration-free survival from the time of randomization, defined as the Time Until Definitive Deterioration (TUDD) including death as an event. HRQoL is evaluated using the EORTC QLQ-C30 Summary Score. The TUDD is defined as a 10-point minimal clinically important difference compared to baseline, with no further improvement of ≥10 points afterwards. All patients will be offered home monitoring using the Trial@home platform to decrease the burden of trial participation.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Pathology proven pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC); - At least two (preferably four) months systemic therapy with (m)FOLFIRINOX and/or gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel; or eligibility for chemotherapy but no initiation of chemotherapy based on patients' wish; - No option for surgical resection, either because anatomical irresectability based on the surgeon's judgement (assessed on imaging or during explorative laparotomy) and/or frailty (unfit for surgery or chemotherapy) and/or no surgery based on patient's wish. - No evidence of distant metastatic disease progression, evaluated by CT Thorax / Abdomen / Pelvis and/or PET-CT scan; - Performance status WHO 0-2. Exclusion Criteria: - Contra-indications for MRI or CT with an intravenous contrast agent according to the protocol of the local radiology and/or radiotherapy departments - Contraindications for MRgRT, as determined by the involved expert radiation oncologists of the Consortium - <18 years old - Pregnancy

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Catharina Hospital

Address:
City: Eindhoven
Zip: 5623 EJ
Country: Netherlands

Contact:
Last name: J. C.M. Scheepens, MD
Email: j.c.m.scheepens-7@umcutrecht.nl

Investigator:
Last name: H. M.U. Peulen, MD, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Amsterdam University Medical Center, VUmc

Address:
City: Amsterdam
Zip: 1081 HV
Country: Netherlands

Contact:
Last name: J. C.M. Scheepens, MD
Email: j.c.m.scheepens-7@umcutrecht.nl

Investigator:
Last name: A. M.E. Bruynzeel, MD, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Radboud University Medical Center

Address:
City: Nijmegen
Zip: 6525 GA
Country: Netherlands

Contact:
Last name: J. C.M. Scheepens, MD
Email: j.c.m.scheepens-7@umcutrecht.nl

Investigator:
Last name: H. D. Heerkens, MD, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: University Medical Center Utrecht

Address:
City: Utrecht
Zip: 3584CX
Country: Netherlands

Contact:
Last name: J. C.M. Scheepens, MD
Email: j.c.m.scheepens-7@umcutrecht.nl

Investigator:
Last name: L. A. Daamen, MD, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: M. P.W. Intven, MD, PhD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: February 2024

Completion date: January 2030

Lead sponsor:
Agency: UMC Utrecht
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Radboud University Medical Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Centre for Human Drug Research, Netherlands
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Dutch Pancreatic Cancer Group (DPCG)
Agency class: Other

Source: UMC Utrecht

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06272162

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