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Trial Title: 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT Guided Precision Surgery for MTC

NCT ID: NCT06277180

Condition: Medullary Thyroid Cancer
Prositron Emission Tomography
Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor
Surgery

Conditions: Official terms:
Thyroid Neoplasms
Thyroid Diseases

Conditions: Keywords:
Medullary Thyroid Cancer
Prositron Emission Tomography
Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor
Surgery

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Surgery
Description: Surgery is performed based on the lesion range revealed by 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT, and all 68Ga-TCR-FAPI-avid lesions are resected.
Arm group label: Newly diagnosed MTC that resect all 68Ga-TCR-FAPI-avid lesions
Arm group label: Recurrent/persistent MTC that resect all 68Ga-TCR-FAPI-avid lesions

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Surgery
Description: 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT identified distant metastasis or unresectable lesions, but the patient is still recommended to undergo surgery for debulking or reduce symptoms.
Arm group label: Not all 68Ga-TCR-FAPI-avid lesions can be resected

Summary: This is a phase II clinical trial to evaluate the capability of 68Ga-labeled targeted covalent radiopharmaceutical (TCR) fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPI) PET/CT to guide the surgical treatment of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). The surgical extent of MTC is determined based on the lesion range revealed by 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT, with the main endpoint being 1-month post-surgical calcitonin level.

Detailed description: Surgery remains the only curative option for MTC, yet the current imaging-based method (ultrasound, CT, MRI, 18F-FDG PET/CT) or calcitonin-based method are insufficient to map the extent of disease. In the previous studies, TCR-FAPI can covalently bind to FAP that increase tumor uptake and tumor retention, and better diagnosed MTC than the current radiotracers. This is a phase II clinical trial to evaluate the capability of 68Ga-labeled targeted covalent radiopharmaceutical (TCR) fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPI) PET/CT to guide the surgical treatment of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). The surgical extent of MTC is determined based on the lesion range revealed by 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT, and the principles of surgery remains the same with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (i.e., lymph node dissection of level II-IV is required if lateral neck lymph node is considered metastasis). The primary endpoint of the study is 1-month post-surgical calcitonin level, and the secondary endpoints include the 2-year event free survival (EFS), the ratio of patient that change surgical plan, and the accuracy, sensitivity, specificity of 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT in identifying MTC lesions. Patient will be divided into three arms: 1) newly diagnosed MTC and all 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT avid lesions are resected; 2) recurrent/persistent MTC and all 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT avid lesions are resected; 3) distant metastasis or unresectable lesions shown by 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT imaging but still recommended for surgical treatment. The three arms will not be compared between each other but will be separately analyzed.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age between 18 and 75 years; - Diagnosed with MTC and have surgical indication based on preliminary evaluation; the tumor may be newly diagnosed or previously treated; - Expected survival of at least 12 weeks; - No major organ dysfunction (heart, lung, liver, kidney and other major organ include), acute or life-threatening status of infection; - Be willing and able to understand the research content and provide written informed consent/assent for the trial. Exclusion Criteria: - Have a history of imaging agent allergies; - Does not meet the PET-CT scan sedation requirements, or has contraindications for PET-CT examination; - Be pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial; - No surgical indication (i.e., no measurable disease, unresectable disease, or significant present of distant metastasis), refusing surgery or 68Ga-TCR-FAPI PET/CT-guided surgery.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Address:
City: Beijing
Zip: 100021
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Shaoyan Liu, M.D.

Phone: 0086-010-87787190
Email: shaoyanliu.bj@263.net

Start date: October 1, 2023

Completion date: December 31, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Peking University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Agency class: Other

Source: Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06277180

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