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Trial Title: Implementation of Lung Cancer Screening in the First Line Zone of ZORA (Flanders), Using a Low Dose CT-scan

NCT ID: NCT06293833

Condition: Lung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell
Lung Cancer
Smoking Cessation
Lung Cancer, Small Cell

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Conditions: Keywords:
Lung Cancer Screening
Lung Cancer
Smoking Cessation

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Enrolling by invitation

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Screening

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Low-dose CT scan
Description: Participants get an annual low-dose CT scan in UZA
Arm group label: High-risk (ex-) smokers

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Smoking Cessation
Description: Smoking cessation campagnes
Arm group label: High-risk (ex-) smokers

Summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to implement lung cancer screening in a targeted high-risk population of heavy (ex-)smokers in Flanders (Belgium). This implementation study will investigate the participation rate of eligible high risk (ex-)smokers in the First Line Zone South East Region of Antwerp (ZORA) in a LDCT screening program, combined with smoking cessation.

Detailed description: A four year prospective non-randomized feasibility implementation study for lung cancer screening in a targeted high-risk population of heavy (ex-)smokers by low-dose CT, combined with a smoking cessation intervention. It will be coordinated by a consortium of researchers from UZA and UAntwerpen. Lung cancer (LC) remains the leading cause of cancer mortality, worldwide and in Belgium. Prevention and early detection are considered the cornerstones to increase the chances of successful treatment and improved outcomes. There is strong scientific evidence that screening for lung cancer through an annual low-dose CT scan (LDCT) in a high-risk population of (ex-)smokers significantly reduces lung cancer mortality and is cost-effective. This implementation study will investigate the participation rate of eligible high risk (ex-)smokers in the First Line Zone (ELZ) South East Region of Antwerp (ZORA) in a LDCT screening program, combined with smoking cessation. Besides, other indicators of compliance, quality and turn-around-time will be estimated. It will give insights in the feasibility and potential challenges of implementing a LDCT lung cancer screening program in our region. This implementation project is in line with the European Commission Council recommendation of December 2022 to explore the feasibility and effectiveness of LDCT in a high-risk population. Findings from this study will contribute valuable evidence for policymakers and stakeholders. Furthermore, an implementation pilot is a prerequisite for a future high-quality population-based screening program.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: The target population consists of all adult inhabitants from the following municipalities of the ELZ ZORA: Mortsel (2640), Edegem (2650), Boechout (2530), Kontich (2550), Lint (2547), Hove (2540), and having a (TBA) % risk of developing an incidental lung cancer in the following 6 years (calculated a by risk prediction model) 1. Males and females 2. 55 -74 years old 3. Fitness for any kind of curative therapy for lung cancer 4. Absence of prior (lung) cancer in the 5 preceding years (excluding skin basal cell carcinoma and early stage cervical cancer) 5. Having a GP or related trusted health care provider Exclusion Criteria: 1. participant may not have any symptoms (cough, pain when breathing in...) 2. Body weight >140 kg in view of the maximum charge of the CT-scan table 3. The (rare) hereditary Li-Fraumeni syndrome which gives the carriers an excess risk of X-ray induced oncogenesis

Gender: All

Minimum age: 55 Years

Maximum age: 74 Years

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: UZA

Address:
City: Edegem
Zip: 2650
Country: Belgium

Start date: September 1, 2024

Completion date: January 1, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University Hospital, Antwerp
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Universiteit Antwerpen
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Belgian Cancer Registry
Agency class: Other

Source: University Hospital, Antwerp

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06293833

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