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Trial Title: Frailty, Quality Of Life and Early Reversal of Temporary Defunctioning Stoma in Ovarian Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06298877

Condition: Ovarian Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Ovarian Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
Frailty

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Other

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Frailty and Quality of Life evaluation
Description: Frailty and Quality of Life evaluation after surgery
Arm group label: Frailty

Summary: Complete macroscopic surgical resection (CMR) requires extensive surgery and combined with chemotherapy confers best chance of survival in advanced ovarian cancer. During cytoreductive surgery 11% of women require a temporary diverting intestinal stoma. Unexpectedly, our results from a unique fully accounted for population demonstrate that survival was not improved when increasing the proportion of women in whom CMR was achieved and in a yet unidentified subgroup of women extensive surgery was detrimental. In these women surgical treatment should be omitted in favor of chemotherapy only. Accordingly, there is an imperative need to improve patient selection to surgical treatment. In Sweden, we treat an unselected population of women in a public healthcare system, where 30% of women with are >75 years. Despite these circumstances guidelines on patient-selection are lacking. Age is an imprecise variable to base clinical decisions on but must be considered with an aging population. The dynamics between physiological changes of aging, comorbidity and medical condition are included in the concept of frailty, that has gained little attention in oncology, despite their potential to stratify risk and mortality. The FOLERO study is a prospective adequately powered national cohort study with aim to determine if frailty instruments may be used to select patient to surgical treatment. In addition, we test the feasibility of early stoma reversal after index cytoreductive surgery in a small phase I trial and follow our patients Health Related Quality of Life after state of the art surgical treatment.

Detailed description: Hypothesis: Frailty is a predictor of poor survival Primary objective: To assess three different frailty instruments as predictors of survival Exposure: Frailty according to the three different frailty instruments evaluated Control: No frailty according to the three different frailty instruments evaluated Primary outcome measure: Overall survival Secondary objectives (selection): - To evaluate the effect of sarcopenia on postoperative outcome and survival - To evaluate the effect of surgical extent on postoperative outcome and survival - To describe the HRQoL and symptoms of the" Low anterior resection syndrome" after surgery Phase I sub-study on the feasibility and safety of early stoma reversal (Karolinska University Hospital only) Hypothesis: Early stoma reversal in select patients with advanced ovarian cancer is feasible and safe. Primary objective: To assess the feasibility and safety of early closure of defunctioning stoma after upfront cytoreductive surgery in ovarian cancer Primary outcome measure : Feasibility and safety of early stoma reversal as measured by rate of anastomotic leakage, urgent re- operations and time-interval to adjuvant chemotherapy (defined cut-offs based on historic comparison in the study protocol)

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Women with epithelial ovarian cancer scheduled for cytoreductive surgery with curative intent - Age ≥18 years - Signed written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Not able to understand the Swedish or English language - Other diagnosis than ovarian cancer on final pathology

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Karolinska University Hospital

Address:
City: Stockholm
Zip: 171 76
Country: Sweden

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Sahar Salehi, MD, Ass Prof
Email: sahar.salehi@regionstockholm.se

Contact backup:
Last name: Daniel Hunde, MD
Email: daniel.hunde@regionstockholm.se

Investigator:
Last name: Daniel Hunde, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Sahar Salehi, MD, Ass Prof
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy

Address:
City: Gothenburg
Zip: 41685
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Pernilla Dahm-Kähler, MD, Prof.

Phone: 0313434216
Email: pernilla.dahm-kahler@gu.se

Investigator:
Last name: Pernilla Dahm-Kähler, MD, Prof.
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Charlotte Palmqvist, MD, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Linköping University Hospital

Address:
City: Linköping
Zip: 581 85
Country: Sweden

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Madelene Wedin, MD, PhD
Email: madelene.wedin@regionostergotland.se

Investigator:
Last name: Madelene Wedin, MD, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Skåne University Hospital

Address:
City: Lund
Zip: 22185
Country: Sweden

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Mihaela Asp, MD, PhD
Email: Mihaela.Asp@skane.se

Investigator:
Last name: Mihaela Asp, MD, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Päivi Kannisto, MD, Ass Prof
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: March 11, 2024

Completion date: March 28, 2029

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sahar Salehi
Agency class: Other

Source: Karolinska University Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06298877

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