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Trial Title: Molecular Assessment for Gastro-Esophageal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06346054

Condition: Esophageal Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Barrett Esophagus

Conditions: Official terms:
Esophageal Neoplasms
Barrett Esophagus

Conditions: Keywords:
Oncometabolites
Early-stage cancer
Diagnostic testing
Screening

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: Participants with gastro-esophageal cancer, participants with Barrett's esophagus and Healthy controls will be monitored in parallel to identify oncometabolic biomarkers related to cancer

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Breath analysis
Description: Detection of proteins and volatile organic compounds (oncometabolites) in the exhaled breath
Arm group label: Barrett's esophagus group
Arm group label: Gastro-esophageal cancer group
Arm group label: Healthy controls

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Blood analysis
Description: Detection of proteins and circulating tumor DNA (oncometabolites) in the peripheral blood
Arm group label: Barrett's esophagus group
Arm group label: Gastro-esophageal cancer group
Arm group label: Healthy controls

Summary: The goal of this minimally invasive interventional study is to learn if oncometabolic biomarkers, detected in the exhaled breath and blood can identify early-stage gastro-oesophageal cancer in patient at risk for gastro-oesophageal cancer. The main questions this study aims to answer: Are oncometabolites proficient and reproducible enough to function as diagnostic biomarkers? Can these biomarkers identify early-stage gastro-esophageal cancer? Researchers will compare participants with gastro-oesophageal cancer to healthy controls and participants with Barrett's esophagus to detect meaningful differences between the groups. Participants will provide a breath and blood sample during their routine standard of care visits.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Voluntary written informed consent of the participant or their legally authorized representative has been obtained prior to any breath or blood analysis 2. >18 years old 3. Barrett's esophagus or treatment naïve gastro-esophageal cancer stage I to IV 4. Voluntary healthy controls Exclusion Criteria: 1. <18 years old 2. Patient has history of: 1. Active other cancer than gastro-esophageal cancer 2. Prior cancer treated <3 years ago 3. Hepatic dysfunction/liver failure (MELT >7) 3. Any disorder, which in the investigator's opinion might jeopardise participant's safety or compliance with the study plan. 4. Insufficient/unreliable quality of breath (e.g., breath flow) or plasma sample (e.g., haemolytic sample) 5. Incarcerated individuals

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 100 Years

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University Hospitals Leuven

Address:
City: Leuven
Zip: 3000
Country: Belgium

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Stijn Vanstraelen, MD

Phone: 16347863

Phone ext: 0032
Email: stijn.vanstraelen@kuleuven.be

Start date: August 1, 2024

Completion date: July 1, 2029

Lead sponsor:
Agency: KU Leuven
Agency class: Other

Source: KU Leuven

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06346054

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