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Trial Title: Esophageal Self-expandable Metal Stent for Malignant Strictures: a Safety and Efficacy Study

NCT ID: NCT06364553

Condition: Oesophageal Cancer

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Esophageal self-expandable metal stent
Description: The Leufen Esophageal aixstent ® (Leufen Medical GmbH) is indicated for the treatment of malignant esophageal strictures and postoperative stenosis. It is comprised of two components: an implantable metallic stent and the delivery system. After the procedure, the stent remains at the intended location, within the patient while the delivery system is removed.
Arm group label: Esophageal self-expandable metal stent

Summary: A single center prospective observational non-randomized clinical study to assess the safety and efficacy of placement of a new esophageal self-expandable metal stent (SEMS) for palliation of patients with malignant dysphagia.

Detailed description: Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of placement of a new esophageal self-expandable metal stent (SEMS) for palliation of patients with malignant dysphagia. Study design: Single center prospective observational non-randomized clinical study. Study population: A total of 20 patients with malignant dysphagia will be included. Sample size calculation does not apply for this type of study. Outcome of the study (efficacy and safety) will be compared to our historic esophageal stent database, including over 1000 patients.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients presenting with dysphagia due to a non-curable malignant obstruction of the esophagus or esophagogastric junction including extrinsic malignant compression and recurrence in post-esophagectomy patients; - Requiring treatment for dysphagia (Ogilvie score of 2-41); - Life expectancy of less than 12 months; - Written informed consent; - Age ≥ 18 years. Exclusion Criteria: - Stenosis after laryngectomy; - Distance between the upper edge of the stent less than 2 cm from the upper esophageal sphincter; - Tumor length of more than 14 cm; - Previous stent placement for the same condition; - Coagulopathy (not corrected prior to stent placement); - Patients with eosinophilic esophagitis or an esophageal motility disorder; - Nickel titanium (Nitinol) allergy.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: July 1, 2024

Completion date: May 1, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Erasmus Medical Center
Agency class: Other

Source: Erasmus Medical Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06364553

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