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Trial Title: Cadonilimab Combined With Chemotherapy as First or Second Line Treatment in Recurrent or Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06367088

Condition: Triple-negative Breast Cancer
Cadonilimab

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
triple negative breast cancer
Cadonilimab
chemotherapy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Cadonilimab
Description: Patients were assigned to receive 10 mg/kg cadonilimab intravenously Q3W in combination with chemotherapy. The chemotherapy regimen is chosen by the physician.
Arm group label: Experimental Arm

Other name: physician's choice of chemotherapy

Summary: The prognosis of recurrent and metastatic triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is poor, and chemotherapy is still the main treatment for TNBC. Some studies have shown that combination therapy of antibodies targeting cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) and programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) significantly improves clinical benefit over PD-1 antibody alone. However, broad application of this combination has been limited by toxicities. Cadonilimab is a humanized immunoglobulin G1 bispecific antibody targeting PD-1 and CTLA-4. It mutates to eliminate Fc receptor and complement-mediated cytotoxic effects. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cadonilimab combined with chemotherapy as a first or second-line treatment of recurrent and metastatic TNBC. This study is a multicenter, single arm, phase II, non randomized, open label, Simon two-stage design. It is planned to enroll 27 late stage TNBC patients.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Recurrent or metastatic TNBC patients; - TNBC defined by immunohistochemistry as ER<1%, PR<1%, Her2=0~1+, or 2+ while HER2 Fish test shows no amplification; - Previous received no or only first line chemotherapy treatment for recurrent or metastatic TNBC;When the time between cancer metastasis and the end of adjuvant chemotherapy exceeds 1 year, the systemic chemotherapy for metastasis treatment is recorded as first-line treatment; When less than 1year, the systemic chemotherapy for metastasis treatment is recorded as second-line treatment; - ages 18 to 75 years at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF); - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) score of 0 or 1; - expected survival of ≥3 months; at least one measurable lesion per RECIST (version1.1); - acceptable renal and liver function; Exclusion Criteria: - They had received ICIs (i.e., anti-PD-1 antibodies, anti-PD-L1 antibodies, and anti-CTLA-4 antibodies.); - Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) metastatic lesions or meningeal metastases; - Patients with an active autoimmune disease that requires systemic treatment in the past two years; - A known history of primary immunodeficiency; - Pregnant or lactating women; - Previous or current abnormalities of any disease, treatment, laboratory tests may confuse the study results, affect the subject's participation in the study

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Address:
City: Wuhan
Zip: 430022
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jie Xiong

Phone: +8615927611872
Email: xxiongjie2000@163.com

Start date: May 1, 2024

Completion date: April 30, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Wuhan Union Hospital, China
Agency class: Other

Source: Wuhan Union Hospital, China

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06367088

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