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Trial Title: BAI-BACE for Advanced Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT06377735

Condition: Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

Conditions: Keywords:
bronchial arterial infusion
bronchial arterial chemoembolization
paclitaxel
CalliSpheres
cis-platinum
advanced central squamous cell carcinoma

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: Bronchial arterial infusion, bronchial arterial chemoembolization (BACE-BAI) procedure was performed as follows: Bronchial arteriography was performed to find tumor-feeding artery. After the catheter had been inserted into the tumor-feeding artery, paclitaxel (300 mg) was infused slowly at least 30 min. BAI (bronchial arterial infusion) chemotherapy was followed by BACE (Drug-eluting beads bronchial arterial chemoembolization); the CalliSpheres loaded with cis-platinum (30 mg) were infused into the tumor-feeding arteries until stasis or near-stasis of blood flow in the vessel was observed.

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: BAI-BACE
Description: Bronchial arterial infusion, bronchial arterial chemoembolization (BACE-BAI) procedure was performed as follows: Bronchial arteriography was performed to find tumor-feeding artery. After the catheter had been inserted into the tumor-feeding artery, paclitaxel (300 mg) was infused slowly at least 30 min. BAI (bronchial arterial infusion) chemotherapy was followed by BACE (Drug-eluting beads bronchial arterial chemoembolization); the CalliSpheres loaded with cis-platinum (30 mg) were infused into the tumor-feeding arteries until stasis or near-stasis of blood flow in the vessel was observed.
Arm group label: BAI-BACE

Summary: Bronchial arterial infusion plus bronchial arterial chemoembolization (BAI-BACE) has been reported as non-first-line therapy to treat lung cancer in many hospitals in China. BAI, which uses chemotherapeutic drugs directly injected into the tumor and achieved a high concentration in a short time to kill the tumor. Then BACE could seal off the tumor vessels. In this study, we aim to describe the efficacy and safety of BAI-BACE as non-first-line for advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Detailed description: This study is a multicenter, interventional study to explore the efficacy, safety of BAI-BACE as non-first-line therapy for advanced central squamous cell carcinoma. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Owing to the insidious symptom, most patients (about 75 %) are diagnosed at the advanced stage of the disease and, thus, cannot undergo resection. The central squamous cell carcinoma accounts for 25% of all cases of lung cancer. The first-line standard treatment for advanced central squamous cell carcinoma is combined chemoradiotherapy, and chemoradiotherapy is usually as the second-line. However, treatment failure is noted in many patients, and those patients often face the limited therapy choice and poor prognosis. Bronchial arterial infusion plus bronchial arterial chemoembolization (BAI-BACE) has been reported to treat lung cancer in many hospitals in China. BAI, which use chemotherapeutic drugs directly injected into the tumor and achieved a high concentration in a short time to kill the tumor. Then BACE could seal off the tumor vessels. The systemic toxicity of this surgery is low and tolerable. This study will provide clinical evidence that BACE-BAI will provide survival benefit for patients with advanced central squamous cell carcinoma.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Squamous cell carcinoma diagnosed by pathology, and central location by imaging; 2. Age 18-80; 3. Patients failed to the standard first-line or second-line treatment; 4. Tumors limited in the chest; 5. Tumors were fed by bronchial artery through CTA reconstruction; 6. Patents received PD-1 inhibitor or not were also included; 7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) of 0-2; 8. Images within 2 weeks before inclusion; 9. Life expectancy more than 3 months; 10. Agreed to participated in this clinical trial; 11. Hemameba ≥3.0 x109/L, neutrophil ≥1.5x109/L, hemoglobin≥10.0 g/L, platelet≥100x 109/L, ALT; AST; bilirubin ≤1.5-fold normal, GFR≥60ml/min. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Contraindication of BAI or BACE; 2. Under 18 years or over 75 years; 3. extra-chest metastases; 4. Receiving other antitumor treatment; 5. Severe infection or pregnancy; 6. Severe Pulmonary fibrosis and pulmonary artery; 7. liver, kidney or poor physical conditions; 8. Severe pleural effusion or pericardial effusion; 9. Life expectancy less than 3 months.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Chinese PLA General hospital

Address:
City: Beijing
Zip: 100853
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Qunfang Zhou, MD

Phone: 8619868000115
Email: zhouqun988509@163.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Feng Duan, MD

Phone: 8613910984586
Email: duanfeng@vip.sina.com

Start date: May 1, 2024

Completion date: December 30, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sun Yat-sen University
Agency class: Other

Source: Sun Yat-sen University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06377735

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