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Trial Title: Investigating the Role of Energy Balance Modification on Health Responses in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia

NCT ID: NCT06379282

Condition: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Frailty
Muscle Function
Immune Function
Lipid Cell; Tumor

Conditions: Official terms:
Leukemia
Leukemia, Lymphoid
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
Frailty

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: Recruited participants will be randomised to either exercise only, exercise + nutritional guidance, or control for 12 weeks

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: HIT
Description: Exercise training only
Arm group label: HIT Group

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: EXE+ Nutritional Guidance
Description: Exercise Training + Nutritional Guidance
Arm group label: EXE+ Group

Summary: This randomised control clinical trial aims to investigate the effects of exercise training and diet on physical and functional fitness and immunological and metabolic changes in adults with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Investigators will randomise participants to either 12 weeks of supervised/semi-supervised exercise only, exercise + nutritional guidance, or no exercise.

Detailed description: This study aims to perform a randomised control trial of exercise or exercise plus nutritional guidance on the physiological and immunological health of adults diagnosed with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). Recruited participants will be randomised to either 12 weeks of an exercise-only program, an exercise-plus nutritional guidance program or a no-exercise control group. Fasting blood samples collected at Baseline and 12 weeks will measure absolute CLL cell counts, immune function, and inflammatory and metabolic biomarkers. A series of physical fitness assessments will be assessed at baseline and 12 weeks to determine physiologic reserve and resilience against external stressors. Additionally, participants will be asked to return 12 weeks after completing the intervention to assess the legacy effects of the intervention on the same physiological and blood-based biomarkers of health.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Confirmed diagnosis of CLL (including small lymphocytic leukaemia) as per the International Workshop on CLL Guidelines. - Male or female ≥ 18 years of age - Able to walk on a treadmill or cycle on an ergometer - Pass the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaires (PAR-Q and PAR-Q+) Exclusion Criteria: - Corticosteroid therapy initiated less than 7 days before study entry. Prednisone 10mg or less or equivalent is allowed. Topical or inhaled corticosteroids are permitted. - Secondary malignancy within 3 years of study enrollment requiring intervention except for adequately treated basal, squamous cell carcinoma or non-melanomatous skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, superficial bladder cancer not treated with intravesical chemotherapy or BCG within 6 months, localised prostate cancer and PSA stable. - Absolute contraindications to exercise: Recent (<6 months) acute cardiac event unstable angina, uncontrolled dysrhythmias causing symptoms or hemodynamic compromise, symptomatic aortic stenosis, uncontrolled symptomatic heart failure, acute pulmonary embolus, acute myocarditis or pericarditis, suspected or known dissecting aneurism and acute systemic infection. - Significant orthopaedic limitations, musculoskeletal disease and/or injury. Due to the nature of the study, persons with known joint, muscle or other orthopaedic limitations that restrict physical activity may be excluded. - Type I diabetes mellitus or uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - Uncontrolled blood pressure (≥180/90) at rest - Known concurrent HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C - Unable to comply with other study requirements

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Surrey

Address:
City: Guildford
Zip: GU2 7WG
Country: United Kingdom

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: David Bartlett, PhD

Phone: 01483 683 45
Email: d.bartlett@surrey.ac.uk

Start date: October 14, 2022

Completion date: August 1, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University of Surrey
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: American Society of Hematology
Agency class: Other

Source: University of Surrey

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06379282

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