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Trial Title: Thrombin Generation Parameters and Bleeding in Patients Treated With Anticoagulants for Cancer Associated Thrombosis

NCT ID: NCT06386107

Condition: Cancer
Pulmonary Embolism
Thrombosis

Conditions: Official terms:
Pulmonary Embolism
Thrombosis
Embolism
Hemorrhage
Thrombin

Conditions: Keywords:
Cancer
Thrombosis
Anticoagulant associated bleeding

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: Prospective cohort of consecutive patients initiating full-dose anticoagulant therapy for an episode of CAT, followed up until the 6th month of treatment to assess the risk of clinically relevant adjunctive bleeding events and any other adverse event during anticoagulant therapy (recurrence of CAT, death). TGT measurement is fully automated and calibrated with quality control.

Primary purpose: Other

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Biological
Intervention name: Thrombin Generation Assay (TGA)
Description: Hemostasis is a complex process in which genetic or environmental conditions can cause shifts either towards pro-thrombotic states resulting in thrombosis, or towards pro-hemorrhagic states resulting in uncontrolled bleeding. Tests to assess a more global hemostatic profile, such as the TGA, have appeared as a more reliable alternative to assess the real hemostatic capacity of an individual. TGA is a global dynamic assay simultaneously and continuously measuring thrombin generation. It monitors the cleavage of a fluorigenic substrate that is simultaneously compared to the known thrombin activity in a non-clotting plasma sample.
Arm group label: Patients with cancer associated thrombosis under curative anticoagulant treatment

Summary: Pulmonary embolism, the second leading cause of death in cancer patients, is effectively treated with anticoagulants. In patients with cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT), the use of anticoagulants is associated with 10 to 15% of bleeding in the first 6 months. Most of the guidelines propose to integrate the bleeding risk in the choice of therapies. Thrombin generation assay (TGA) reflects an overall hemostatic response and could be a useful biomarker. Proven on the thrombotic side in the CAT population, useful in the assessment of the bleeding risk of hemophiliac patients, the TGA is emerging as a tool. The investigators to measure TGA in cancer patients included prospectively, having recently developed a CAT and to evaluate the association between the measurement and the risk of hemorrhagic complication under anticoagulant during the first 6 month of treatment.

Detailed description: Pulmonary embolism, the second leading cause of death in cancer patients, is effectively treated with anticoagulants. In patients with cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT), the use of anticoagulants is associated with 10 to 15% of bleeding in the first 6 months. Most of the guidelines propose to integrate the bleeding risk in the choice of therapies. Existing models for predicting anticoagulant associated bleeding risk applied to the CAT patients are not very predictive (AUC<0.60). Thrombin generation assay (TGA) reflects an overall hemostatic response and could be a useful biomarker. Proven on the thrombotic side in the CAT population, useful in the assessment of the bleeding risk of hemophiliac patients, the TGA is emerging as a tool. The investigators wish to measure TGA in cancer patients included prospectively, having recently developed a CAT and to evaluate the association between the measurement and the risk of hemorrhagic complication under anticoagulant during the first 6 month of treatment.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with active cancer, as defined by current French recommendations (Mahé I et al Rev Mal Respir 2021) - Presenting acute proximal deep vein thrombosis of the lower limb (DVT) and/or proximal pulmonary embolism (PE), confirmed by objective tests (Doppler ultrasound in the event of DVT; lung scintigraphy or CT scan in the event of PE) - No contraindication for anticoagulant treatment at a curative dose at the time of inclusion Exclusion Criteria: - Patients participating in a therapeutic clinical trial with blinded therapy will be excluded. - Patients already on anticoagulant at a curative dose for valvular or rhythmic embolic disease or a history of venous thromboembolic disease - Hematological malignancies - Patients with a contraindication to anticoagulant treatment on inclusion - Patient whose relay by DOAC has already been carried out.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Chu Clermont-Ferrand

Address:
City: Clermont-Ferrand
Zip: 63003
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Jeannot SCHMIDT, MD PHD

Investigator:
Last name: Jeannot SCHMIDT, MD PHD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Aurélien LEBRETON, MD PHD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Fares MOUSTAFA, MD PHD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Nicolas DUBLANCHET, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Dorian TEISSANDIER, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Facility:
Name: CHU de Grenoble

Address:
City: Grenoble
Zip: 38043
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Gilles PERNOD, MD PHD

Phone: 04 76 76 57 17

Phone ext: +33
Email: gpernod@chu-grenoble.fr

Investigator:
Last name: Gilles PERNOD, MD PHD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Raphaël MARLU, MD PHD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Facility:
Name: HCL

Address:
City: Lyon
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Yesim DARGAUD, MD PHD

Investigator:
Last name: Judith CATELLA, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Claire GRANGE, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Yesim DARGAUD, MD PHD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Facility:
Name: Chu St-Etienne

Address:
City: Saint-Étienne
Zip: 42055
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Géraldine POENOU, MD PHD
Email: geraldine.poenou@chu-st-etienne.fr

Investigator:
Last name: Laurent BERTOLETTI, MD PHD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Xavier DELAVENNE, MD PHD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Coline LEGENDRE, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Pauline NOYEL, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Brigitte TARDY, MD PHD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Géraldine POENOU, MD PHD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: February 2025

Completion date: February 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Diagnostica Stago
Agency class: Industry

Collaborator:
Agency: LEO Pharma
Agency class: Industry

Collaborator:
Agency: Ligue contre le cancer, France
Agency class: Other

Source: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06386107

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