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Trial Title: Patient-derived Organoid Drug Sensitivity Guided Treatment for Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06406660

Condition: Small Cell Lung Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Chemotherapy and targeted-therapy guided by organoid drug sensitivity test
Description: This study conducts drug sensitivity tests on various clinically approved drugs. The most sensitive drug for the patient is selected for treatment. This study aims to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of treatment plans guided by organoid drug sensitivity tests.
Arm group label: Organoid-Guided therapy

Summary: This study plans to enroll 20 patients with recurrent small cell lung cancer. Patient-derived Organoid will be established, and drug sensitivity test will be conducted to intervene in the selection of clinical treatment plans. Efficacy evaluation and prognosis analysis will also be conducted. It is hoped that this study will provide a basis for the development of personalized treatment plans.

Detailed description: Twenty patients with recurrent small cell lung cancer who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in the study after signing an informed consent form. Tumor samples were obtained through clinical puncture, and qualified samples were subjected to organoid modeling. Perform drug sensitivity test on the established lung cancer organoids. The drugs used are all that have been marketed and applied in clinical practice. According to the results of organoid drug sensitivity analysis, the patient received a treatment plan with relatively sensitive drugs. Follow up prognostic data and relevant clinical information of enrolled patients, conduct statistical analysis on the consistency between drug sensitivity test results and patient treatment response, and evaluate the clinical effectiveness of treatment plans guided by organoid drug sensitivity results.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 and ≤75 years old (calculated based on the date of signing informed consent); 2. Diagnosed as recurrent small cell lung cancer; 3. After at least one systematic treatment and the disease progresses; 4. According to the efficacy evaluation criteria of solid tumors (RECIST 1.1), at least one lesion that has not received radiation therapy, has not received other local therapies, and can obtain tumor tissue (can be from a single lesion source or multiple lesions combined) is used for organoid establishment; 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) score of 0-2; 6. Expected survival time≥3 months; 7. Before a tumor sample can be taken, there must be a record of disease progression on imaging after the previous treatment.; 8. The patient has informed consent and signed a written consent form; 9. The patients had good compliance and willingly followed the study plan, including scheduled visits, treatments, laboratory tests, and other research steps. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Extremely weakened overall condition, unable to tolerate bronchoscopy examination; 2. Patients with acute suppurative inflammation of the respiratory tract accompanied by high fever, acute asthma attacks, and ongoing hemoptysis; 3. Have a history of interstitial lung disease, non infectious pneumonia or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including diabetes, hypertension, pulmonary fibrosis, acute lung disease, etc 4. Patients with active leptomeningeal disease or brain metastasis; 5. Diagnosed with other malignant diseases other than NSCLC within 5 years prior to initial administration (excluding curative basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and/or curative resection of carcinoma in situ); 6. Have a history of immunodeficiency, including positive HIV serum tests; 7. Active hepatitis B without treatment (defined as HBsAg positive and HBV-DNA copy number detected is greater than the upper limit of normal value in the laboratory of the research center); 8. The presence of any serious or uncontrollable systemic diseases; 9. Pregnant or lactating female patients; 10. The researchers believe that patients who are not suitable to participate in this study.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Henan Cancer Hospital

Address:
City: Zhengzhou
Zip: 450003
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Qiming Wang, PhD

Phone: +8613783590691
Email: qimingwang1006@126.com

Start date: April 16, 2024

Completion date: June 16, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Henan Cancer Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Kingbio Medical (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
Agency class: Other

Source: Henan Cancer Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06406660

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