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Trial Title: Bladder Preservation for Patients With Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (MIBC) With Variant Histology

NCT ID: NCT06417190

Condition: Muscle-Invasive Bladder Carcinoma
Tumor

Conditions: Official terms:
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Trimodal Therapy (TMT)
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
muscle-invasive urothelial cell bladder cancer (MIBC)

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: Single-arm, open-label

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Trimodal therapy (TMT) within 45 days of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC)
Description: Single-arm, open-label
Arm group label: Single Arm

Summary: This is a Phase II, single cohort study designed to evaluate outcomes in patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) with variant histology who receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) with or without immunotherapy (IO) followed by trimodal therapy (TMT). Enrolled patients will undergo at least 3 cycles of NAC +/- IO (oncologist's choice) followed by a four- or six-week course of concurrent standard of care chemotherapy and radiation therapy. These patients will be compared with historical controls of patients with a diagnosis of pure urothelial carcinoma who have undergone TMT. This study has been designed to test the hypothesis that variant histology TMT can be delivered within 45 days of NAC +/- IO and is therefore a viable option in patients who are risk of systemic disease spread.

Detailed description: Trimodal therapy (TMT) is accepted as an NCCN category 1 alternative to radical cystectomy (with neoadjuvant chemotherapy) in patients with cT2N0M0 muscle-invasive urothelial cell bladder cancer (MIBC). Not all patients with MIBC have pure urothelial cell carcinoma; urothelial carcinoma with variant histology (VH) described any morphologic variant of conventional urothelial carcinoma that is believed to be derived from urothelial carcinoma and is typically admixed with conventional urothelial carcinoma in the same tumor. Variant histologies described include squamous differentiation, glandular differentiation, micropapillary, sarcomatoid, small cell/neuroendocrine, plasmacytoid and nested variant. This is a rare tumor type and understudied. For patients with variant histologies there is limited data on the use of trimodal therapy. There are a couple single institution retrospective studies and data from the NCDB, but no prospective data.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Documented diagnosis of MIBC with variant histology, cT2-T4N0M0, confirmed by TURBT and CT C/A/P and/or PET. - Written informed consent obtained from subject and ability for subject to comply with the requirements of the study. Exclusion Criteria: - Evidence of diffuse cis on pathology - Presence of bilateral hydronephrosis (if hydronephrosis is present, can only be unilateral) - Prior radiotherapy to the pelvis - History of systemic therapy for MIBS - Presence of concurrent cancer (remote history of cancer (>5 years) allowed if the patient is without evidence of disease)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Cedars Sinai Medical Center

Address:
City: Los Angeles
Zip: 90048
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Clinical Trial Recruitment Navigator

Phone: 310-423-2133
Email: cancer.trial.info@cshs.org

Investigator:
Last name: Leslie Ballas, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Anirban Mitra, MD, PhD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Michael Ahdoor, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Charles Rosser, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: July 2024

Completion date: July 2030

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Leslie Ballas
Agency class: Other

Source: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06417190

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