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Trial Title: Liposomal Bupivacaine vs Ropivacaine for TAPBs

NCT ID: NCT06430112

Condition: Abdominal Tumor
Postoperative Analgesia
Liposomal Bupivacaine
Ropivacaine

Conditions: Official terms:
Abdominal Neoplasms
Bupivacaine
Ropivacaine

Conditions: Keywords:
liposomal bupivacaine
ropivacaine
transversus abdominis plane block
laparoscopic lower abdominal tumor resection
opioid consumption

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Single (Participant)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Liposomal Bupivacaine
Description: After induction of anesthesia, bilateral TAPB was performed under ultrasound guidance. The patients in the bupivacaine liposome group were injected with bupivacaine liposome 133mg(10ml+ 10ml 0.9% normal saline mixed into 20ml)/ point (two points in total).
Arm group label: Liposomal Bupivacaine group

Other name: Bupivacaine liposome

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Ropivacaine
Description: Patients in ropivacaine group were given 0.25% ropivacaine 20ml/ point (two points in total).
Arm group label: Ropivacaine group

Other name: Ropivacaine Hydrochloride Injection

Summary: Few studies have compared the efficacy of ultrasound (US)-guided TAP blocks with Liposomal bupivacaine(LB) versus ropivacaine in reducing postoperative opioid usage in patients undergoing laparoscopic lower abdominal tumor Resection. Therefore, we are conducting this prospective, randomized controlled trial to compare the postoperative analgesic effects of LB and ropivacaine for TAP blocks among patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal procedures.

Detailed description: This study aimed to investigate the impact of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) on postoperative opioid usage for ultrasound(US)-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) blocks in laparoscopic colorectal resections. We divided 76 patients into two groups. An injection of bilateral TAP blocks was administered to LB group using 133mg liposomal bupivacaine in each block (266mg total), and to R group using 20 ml 0.25% ropivacaine in each block (40 ml total). Opioid consumption and pain scores at 6h, 24h, 48h and 72h were recorded postoperatively, as well as the total intraoperative remifentanil dose, the hospital stay lengths after surgery, and adverse events including dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients undergoing laparoscopic resection of lower abdominal tumors 2. ASA grade II-III 3. Age: 18-70 years. Exclusion Criteria: 1. (1) The patient does not agree to participate in the clinical study 2. (2) The patient has a clear history of opioid tolerance or allergy 3. (3) The patient has a history of local anesthetic allergy 4. (4) Previous history of dementia, mental illness or other central nervous system diseases 5. (5) Have a history of chronic pain or are taking opioids and other analgesics 6. (6) Patients are generally in poor condition with a history of serious diseases of cardiovascular system, respiratory system, digestive system, urinary system or central nervous system, and may not survive for more than 3 months 7. (7) The patient had any of the following conditions in the 12 months before surgery: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris, coronary artery bypass grafting, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism 8. (8) Pregnant women 9. (9) Unable to cooperate with follow-up or poor compliance 10. (10) Patients with acute myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest or shock during surgery or hospitalization 11. (11) ASA score above grade III.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Jingdun Xie

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Zip: 510060
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jingdun Xie

Phone: +8613560380116
Email: xiejd@sysucc.org.cn

Start date: November 1, 2023

Completion date: June 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sun Yat-sen University
Agency class: Other

Source: Sun Yat-sen University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06430112

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