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Trial Title: Neoantigen Reactive T Cells c for Chinese Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06432075

Condition: Advanced Gastric Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Stomach Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Early Phase 1

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Biological
Intervention name: Neoantigen Reactive T Cells(NRTs)
Description: Neoantigen Reactive T Cells in an expected volume of 100 milliliter(mL) will be given by intravenous injection over 2-10 minutes through either a peripheral or a central line.
Arm group label: Neoantigen Reactive T Cells

Summary: The purpose of this study is to see the safety and efficient of neoantigen reactive T cells (NRTs) in the treatment of Chinese patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Detailed description: The tumor-specific "none-self" immunogenic neoantigens encoded by either viral genes or somatic mutation genes, possess the potential to induce specific anti-cancer immunity, including cellular and humoral immune responses. Today, numerous clinical trials demonstrate that although these "none-self" antigens initiate the antigen-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies and cluster of differentiation 4(CD4)+/cluster of differentiation 8(CD8)+T-cells response, not all of them show a clinical benefit in the response rate, progression-free survival or overall survival.Personalized cell therapy maybe own a breakthrough in the treatment of those gastric cancer patients without standard options.The investigators' center has successfully established a new method for preparing personalized neoantigen reactive T cells(NRTS) for adoptive cell therapy(ACT). Today, the investigators will carry out a single arm clinical prospective study of NRTs for the treatment of Chinese patients with advanced gastric cancer. Participants are assigned to receive 4 circles of cell therapy, and IL-2 continuous intravenous infusion(CIV) will also be given for 5 consecutive days after each time's cell infusion. The safety and clinical response rate(RR) are evaluated. Biomarkers and immunological markers are also monitored.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Voluntarily join the study and sign the informed consent; 2. Age: 18-75 years old, male or female; 3. Subjects with advanced gastric cancer who had received systematic standard treatment before enrollment and had no effective treatment at present. (Note: The effective treatment means refer to the latest version of the "Gastric Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Guide" issued by China's "Chinese Clinical Oncology Society".) ; 4. Have at least one measurable lesion according to imRECIST evaluation criteria; 5. Expected survival ≥5 months (starting from the collection of tissue samples for sequencing); 6. The Eastern Cancer Consortium (ECOG) score was 0 or 1 or 2; 7. The following hematological indicators should be met: neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×109/L; Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL; Platelet count ≥ 50×109/L; 8. The following biochemical indicators should be met: total bilirubin ≤2.0× upper limit of normal value (ULN); AST and ALT ≤2.0×ULN; Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN. 9. Before lymphocyte clearance preadministration: 1) any chemotherapy, small molecule targeted drugs and other antitumor therapy received have passed the 3-week washout period, and the toxic side effects have returned to grade 1 or lower (excluding hair loss, vitiligo and other events as determined by the investigator to be tolerated); 2) If surgical treatment is performed within 3 weeks, toxicity has returned to grade 1 or lower; 3) The immunotoxicity of major organs has returned to grade 1 or lower after receiving any antibody drug treatment, and the washout period of PD-1 antibodies has reached 6 weeks, and CTLA-4 antibodies and other antibodies have passed the washout period of 4 weeks. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects infected with HBV, HCV, HIV, syphilis and tuberculosis; 2. Uncontrolled coronary artery disease or asthma, uncontrolled cerebrovascular disease or what the investigator considers Other diseases not included in the group; 3. Patients with a history of bone marrow or organ transplantation; Patients with coagulation dysfunction; 4. Patients with immune deficiency diseases or autoimmune diseases who are treated with immunosuppressive drugs; 5. Central nervous system (CNS) metastatic and/or cancerous meningitis; 6. People who may be allergic to immunotherapy; 7. Drug abuse, clinical or psychological or social factors that affect informed consent or the conduct of the study; 8. Pregnant and lactating women; 9. Participating in other clinical trials; 10. An uncertainty that the investigator believes has an impact on the subject's safety or compliance.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: June 1, 2024

Completion date: December 1, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Agency class: Other

Source: First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06432075

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