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Trial Title: Posterior Extra-fascial RARP in Intermediate or High Risk Prostate Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06434649

Condition: Surgical Procedure, Unspecified
Prostate Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Prostatic Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description: Double-blind technique will be used in this study. The blinding process will be done by a statistician unrelated to this clinical trial. Treatment group assignment will not be known to the subject or to the study followers or to the investigator who clinically evaluates the subject for the entire duration of the trial. Allocation concealment was achieved in this study through an interactive response system. In the absence of serious complications or other emergencies in the subjects during the study period, normal procedures were followed for revealing blinding, this study provides for the use of secondary blinding.

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Extrafascial robotic assisted radical prostatectomy via posterior approach
Description: Extrafascial robotic assisted radical prostatectomy via posterior approach will be applied in the intermediate or high risk patients.
Arm group label: the posterior approach extrafascial technique group

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Extrafascial robotic assisted radical prostatectomy via anterior approach
Description: Extrafascial robotic assisted radical prostatectomy via anterior approach will be applied in the intermediate or high risk patients.
Arm group label: the anterior approach extrafascial technique group

Summary: This study was designed as a prospective, multicentre, double-blind, randomised controlled clinical trial. It aims to investigate the feasibility and safety of the posterior approach extrafascial technique and the anterior approach extrafascial technique in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) for intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer patients, to compare the oncological prognosis, functional prognosis, and safety of the two techniques in intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer patients, and to provide evidence-based medical evidence for the choice of surgical treatment modality for intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer patients.

Detailed description: This study was designed as a prospective, multicentre, double-blind, randomised controlled clinical trial. It aims to investigate the feasibility and safety of the posterior approach extrafascial technique and the anterior approach extrafascial technique in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) for intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer patients, to compare the oncological prognosis, functional prognosis, and safety of the two techniques in intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer patients, and to provide evidence-based medical evidence for the choice of surgical treatment modality for intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer patients. About 118 subjects will be enrolled in this study in a total of 12 research centres across the country, and eligible subjects will be randomly assigned to the posterior approach extrafascial technique group and the anterior approach extrafascial technique group in a 1:1 ratio. All subjects routinely underwent comprehensive and systematic physical examination, laboratory tests and imaging examinations before surgery. After surgery, subjects were followed up at 1 week (visit 2, day 14±2), 1 month (visit 3, day 28±5), 3 months (visit 4, day 90±7), 6 months (visit 5, day 180±7), and 12 months (visit 6, day 360±14) after removal of the urinary catheter after the surgery, and then annually thereafter (visit 7), with urine control rate (defined as 0/ 1 pad) and 24-h pad weight questionnaires, PSA examination, International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICI-QSF), International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), and related scores such as General Health-Related Quality of Life (EORTC QLQ-C30) and Prostate Cancer-Specific Quality of Life (QLQ-PR25). ) and other relevant scores; in case of clinical suspicion of local recurrence, imaging (pelvic MRI), whole-body bone imaging in patients with bone pain, and whole-body PET/CT if necessary. Subjects will be monitored and evaluated for adverse events (AE) throughout the trial. Subjects will participate in the clinical trial for an expected duration of approximately 1 year, after which they will be followed up periodically according to the usual follow-up strategy.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer patients assessed by comprehensive clinical evaluation; 2. prostate volume <80 ml; 3. life expectancy of patients >10 years; 4. patients sign the "informed consent"; 5. Routine preoperative examination has been improved (chest CT, electrocardiogram, and color Doppler echocardiography), and there is no serious basic disease. After clinical evaluation, it can tolerance robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). Exclusion Criteria: 1. life expectancy <10 years; 2. comorbidities with other malignancies; 3. uncorrected coagulation dysfunctions; 4. patients with severe underlying diseases such as severe pulmonary insufficiency who could not tolerate the surgery; 5. patients or family members who did not accept radical prostatectomy.

Gender: Male

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: first hospital affiliated of Fujian medical university

Address:
City: Fuzhou
Zip: 350005
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Xu Ning, M.D.

Start date: July 1, 2024

Completion date: June 1, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Ning Xu
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Fujian Cancer Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Fuzhou General Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Longyan City First Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The First Hospital of Jilin University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Ningbo No. 1 Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Hainan People's Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Second Affiliated Hospital of Third Military Medical University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Zhejiang University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Huashan Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06434649

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