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Trial Title: Combined Anti-IL6R and Anticoagulation Therapy in Advanced NPC Patients

NCT ID: NCT06442709

Condition: Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Conditions: Keywords:
nasopharyngeal narcinoma
metastasis
extracellular vesicles
organ-organ crosstalk

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Active, not recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Single (Participant)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Tocilizumab Asprin
Description: Tocilizumab alone, Asprin alone, Tocilizumab combined with Asprin. Tocilizumab, an IL6R inhibitor, injected once a month at a dose of 4mg/kg in advanced NPC patients. Asprin,an anticoagulant, taken orally once daily at a dose of 100mg in advanced NPC patients.
Arm group label: Combined Anti-IL6R and Anticoagulation Therapy in Advanced NPC Patients

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Placebo
Description: Placebo replaces tocilizumab and asprin in advanced NPC patients.
Arm group label: Receive placebo in Advanced NPC Patients

Summary: The investigators have demonstrated the crucial role of the liver-lung axis in the distant metastasis of NPC. Furthermore, the investigators have identified a potential therapeutic approach to improve outcomes in NPC patients by identifying those most suitable for anticoagulant therapy. Further, the combination of anticoagulant therapy and anti-IL6R therapy has shown promising results in enhancing the prognosis of NPC patients. These findings highlight the significance of targeting the liver-lung axis and utilizing personalized treatment strategies for NPC.

Detailed description: Distant metastasis accounts for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)-related mortalities. Recently, extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been widely explored as key mediators of bidirectional tumor-host cell interactions by mediating pre-metastatic niche (PMN) formation. However, considering the complexity of the human body, multiple organ studies of tumor metastasis remain poorly understood. Here, the investigators have demonstrated the crucial role of the liver-lung axis in the distant metastasis of NPC. The investigators demonstrated mechanistically that hepatocellular derived EVs can be specifically taken up by the lung to form a hypercoagulable pre-metastatic microenvironment associated with IL6.Furthermore, the investigators have identified a potential therapeutic approach to improve outcomes in NPC patients by identifying those most suitable for anticoagulant therapy. Further, the combination of anticoagulant therapy and anti-IL6R therapy has shown promising results in enhancing the prognosis of NPC patients. These findings highlight the significance of targeting the liver-lung axis and utilizing personalized treatment strategies for NPC.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Clinical diagnosis of NPC with distant metastasis - Must be able to swallow tablets Exclusion Criteria: - Liver disease - Blood disease - Long-term use of anticoagulants

Gender: All

Minimum age: 20 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Bo You

Address:
City: Nantong
Zip: 226000
Country: China

Start date: August 1, 2021

Completion date: July 1, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Agency class: Other

Source: Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06442709

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