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Trial Title: Local Liver Treatment for Multi-organ Colorectal Cancer Metastases

NCT ID: NCT06449937

Condition: Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma
Multi-organ Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Liver

Conditions: Official terms:
Colorectal Neoplasms
Neoplasms
Immunomodulating Agents

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Radical local Surgery
Description: Radical local resection of liver metastases ( hepatectomy, ablation )
Arm group label: Group I (Radical local treatment combined with systematic treatment)

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Systemic therapy
Description: Chemotherapy, targeted drug therapy, immunotherapy treatment.
Arm group label: Group I (Radical local treatment combined with systematic treatment)
Arm group label: Group II (systematic treatment only or combined with local interventional therapy)

Other name: Chemotherapy, Cancer, General

Other name: Targeted therapy

Other name: immunotherapy

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Interventional therapy
Description: Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC)
Arm group label: Group II (systematic treatment only or combined with local interventional therapy)

Summary: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of only local radical treatment of liver metastases combined with systematic treatment in the treatment of patients with multiple organ metastases of colorectal cancer, whether it can benefit the prognosis and explore the risk factors related to the prognosis.

Detailed description: Primary objective: 1.To determine the survival benefit of local radical resection of liver metastases in patients with resectable liver and controllable extrahepatic metastases from colorectal cancer. Secondary objectives: 1. To explore the prognosis-related risk factors in patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases combined with extrahepatic metastases 2. To assess patients' quality-of-life in each treatment group with questionnaires. 3. To evaluate the safety of the treatment in each treatment group. Grouping Method: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 groups according to their willingness. GROUP I: Patients undergo radical local treatment of liver metastases (hepatectomy, ablation) combined with systemic therapy. GROUP II: Patients receive Systemic therapy only or combined local interventions (TACE, HAIC) Patients are followed up every 3 months up to 2 years.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Male or female, 18-80 years of age. - Patients volunteered to join the study and signed informed consent, with good compliance and follow-up. - Primary colorectal tumors can be radically resected or resected and histopathologically diagnosed as colorectal cancer. - Patients with synchronous or metachronous diagnosis of liver metastasis and extrahepatic metastasis by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).Extrahepatic metastases are stable and controllable as determined by Multi-disciplinary Treatment (MDT). - Patients receive only first- or second-line systemic therapy. - Radical local treatment can be performed after MDT evaluation, and the indications at least meet the following one: - Hepatectomy: liver metastases can be completely (R0) removed and required to retain sufficient functional liver tissue; - Ablation therapy: The maximum diameter of liver metastases<3 cm, and the maximum number of ablation ≤ 5. - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1. - Life expectancy of at least 3 months. - Child-Pugh score ≤ 7. - Laboratory routine examination (blood routine, liver and kidney function, coagulation function, etc.) no significant abnormalities: - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×10^9/l; - Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 100*10^9/l; - Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dl; - TBIL<1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); - ALT and AST< 5*ULN; - Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 * ULN or Creatinine clearance> 50 ml/min; - Albumin > 30 g/l. Exclusion Criteria: - Patients with only liver metastasis confirmed by CT or MRI. - History of hepatic encephalopathy or liver transplantation. - Evidence of brain metastases. - Pregnant or breast-feeding women. - History of other malignant tumors (except thyroid cancer and carcinoma in situ) can be included in the study if the individual has remained disease-free for at least 5 years. - Patients with acute cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as acute cerebral infarction and acute coronary syndrome within 1 month, and the cardiovascular clinical symptoms or diseases were not well controlled. - NYHA class 3-4 or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50 % by echocardiography. - Uncontrollable hypertension, blood pressure > 160 / 95 mmHg after treatment, history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy. - Uncontrollable infection > grade 2 (NCI-CTC version 5.0). - Patients with respiratory insufficiency : PaO2 < 60 mmHg at rest , with or without PaCO2 > 50 mmHg. - Patients with a large amount of ascites (ultrasound examination showed an echoless area around the liver and spleen, pelvic cavity, and intestinal loops, and the mesentery and intestinal canal were seen floating in the echoless area ) or malignant ascites (cancer cells were found in ascites or ascites CEA was higher than peripheral blood). - Coagulation dysfunction ( INR > 1.5 or APTT > 1.5*ULN ), with bleeding tendency. - Long-term unhealed wounds or fractures, major surgery or severe traumatic injury, fracture or ulcer occurred within 4 weeks. - Patients with a history of mental drug abuse and who could not quit or had mental disorders. - According to the investigator's judgment, patients with concomitant diseases that seriously endanger patient safety or affect patient completion of the study. - According to the investigator's judgment, patients who are not suitable for inclusion.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: The First People's Hospital of Chu Zhou

Address:
City: Chuzhou
Zip: 233100
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Qing-Song Yang, MD

Phone: +86 13637045768
Email: yanchen091106@163.com

Facility:
Name: Fuyang Cancer Hospital

Address:
City: Fuyang
Zip: 236000
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Si-Hua Wu, MD

Phone: +86 13965560586
Email: wangjoe@ustc.edu.cn

Facility:
Name: Anhui province hospital

Address:
City: Hefei
Zip: 230000
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ji-Zhou Wang, MD PhD

Phone: 13836135864
Email: wangjoe@ustc.edu.cn

Facility:
Name: Ma'anshan People's Hospital

Address:
City: Ma'anshan
Zip: 243000
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Yi-Ming Cao, MD

Phone: +86 13955577008
Email: 79493183@qq.com

Facility:
Name: The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College

Address:
City: Wuhu
Zip: 241000
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Xiao-Ming Wang, MD,PhD

Phone: +86 15922312712
Email: wxm6901@aliyun.com

Facility:
Name: The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu

Address:
City: Wuhu
Zip: 241000
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Yu-Zhi Hu, MD

Phone: +86 18055316877
Email: wangjoe@ustc.edu.cn

Start date: July 2024

Completion date: July 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Anhui Provincial Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College
Agency class: Industry

Source: Anhui Provincial Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06449937

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