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Trial Title: Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Interferon-α Combined With ATO in the Treatment of Arsenic-resistant APL

NCT ID: NCT06450145

Condition: Tumour

Conditions: Official terms:
Interferons
Venetoclax
Arsenic Trioxide

Conditions: Keywords:
APL
arsenic-resistant relapse
interferon α-2b

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: interferon α-2b
Description: Eligible APL patients with arsenic-resistant relapse will enter the run-in period, and the subjects in the run-in phase will be treated with arsenic combined with venetoclax. After the run-in period, the patients were treated with interferon α-2b, arsenic trioxide for injection and venetoclax until the outcome of CR/PR/PD/ death/withdrawal/loss to follow-up occurred. Tumor assessments were performed every 4 to 6 weeks (as determined by the investigator) during trial treatment. Those who achieved CR/PR/PD/ withdrawal were then returned to standard treatment (treatment regimen was determined by the clinician), and those who completed the combination treatment period of the trial entered the survival follow-up period.
Arm group label: interferon α-2b

Other name: arsenic trioxide

Other name: venetoclax

Summary: This study was a single-arm, open study. After the screening period, arsenic-resistant APL patients were treated with interferon α-2b, arsenic and venetoclax. The efficacy (ORR) and safety were evaluated.

Detailed description: Eligible APL patients with arsenic-resistant relapse will enter the run-in period, and the subjects in the run-in phase will be treated with arsenic combined with venetoclax. After the run-in period, the patients were treated with interferon α-2b, arsenic trioxide for injection and venetoclax until the outcome of CR/PR/PD/ death/withdrawal/loss to follow-up occurred. Tumor assessments were performed every 4 to 6 weeks (as determined by the investigator) during trial treatment. Those who achieved CR/PR/PD/ withdrawal were then returned to standard treatment (treatment regimen was determined by the clinician), and those who completed the combination treatment period of the trial entered the survival follow-up period.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - 1. Must sign an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is willing to participate in the study. - 2. Age 18-70 years old (including boundary value); - 3. The presence of promyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor alpha (PML-RARα) confirmed by morphological features, cytogenetic analysis, and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR); - 4. Arsenic relapse resistant patients: patients who had relapsed (including molecular relapse) after remission with ATO in the previous treatment, and could not be relieved after standard treatment; - 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score 0-2; - 6. The expected survival time is more than 3 months. Exclusion Criteria: - 1. Allergy or contraindication to any study drug involved in the protocol; - 2. Physical examination, electrocardiogram, laboratory examination, vital signs and test related abnormalities are clinically significant (subject to clinician's judgment); - 3. Other serious conditions that may limit the patient's participation in the trial, such as severe liver or kidney disease; "Patients with advanced infection, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, severe cardiac dysfunction (e.g., clinically significant prolongation of the QT interval, potentially fatal torsades de pointes) or a history of angina or major heart disease, autoimmune diseases (as judged by the clinician);" - 4. Pregnant or lactating women; - 5. Epilepsy and central nervous system dysfunction; - 6. Active hepatitis B, active hepatitis A, HIV positive; - 7. Participate in other clinical trials at the same time - 8. Any condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (eg, compromise the well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Address:
City: Hangzhou
Zip: 310014
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Yingjun Lou, doctor

Facility:
Name: Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital

Address:
City: Hangzhou
Zip: 310014
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Rui Hao

Start date: May 1, 2024

Completion date: December 31, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Agency class: Other

Source: Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06450145

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