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Trial Title: 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3 PET/CT for the Detection of Neuroendocrine Tumors (COPPER PET in NET)

NCT ID: NCT06455358

Condition: Neuroendocrine Tumors

Conditions: Official terms:
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Edotreotide

Conditions: Keywords:
Radiolabeled somatostatin receptor ligands
SST PET/CT imaging
somatostatin receptor subtype 2 (SST2)
Tumor detection

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 1/Phase 2

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3
Description: Single intravenous administration of 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3 at an amount of 20 -40 μg (or 13 - 26 nmol) and an activity range of 150 MBq (±25%) followed by up to three PET/CT acquisitions.
Arm group label: 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3 PET/CT after 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT
Arm group label: 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3 PET/CT before 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Comparator
Description: Single intravenous administration of 68Ga-DOTA-TOC and PET/CT acquisitions as part of standard clinical care.
Arm group label: 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3 PET/CT after 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT
Arm group label: 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3 PET/CT before 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT

Other name: 68Ga-DOTA-TOC

Summary: The goal of this monocentric, open-label, randomized-controlled, reader-blind clinical study is to assess the safety of the radiolabeled somatostatin receptor ligand, 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3, and its sensitivity in comparison to the standard of care, 68Ga-DOTATOC, for PET/CT imaging in patients with well differentiated bronchopulmonary and gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Detailed description: Neuroendocrine tumors (NET) originate from neuroendocrine cells and are most commonly found in the gastro-intestinal tract, pancreas and lung. Many NET grow slowly and are asymptomatic, leading to up to 50% being metastatic at diagnosis. Overexpression of somatostatin receptor subtype 2 (SST2) is a characteristic of NET and presents an important molecular target for the management of these tumors. In Switzerland, two radiolabeled somatostatin analogues, gallium-68-labeled (68Ga)-DOTATOC and 68Ga-DOTATATE, are used for SST PET/CT imaging of well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors. While these radiolabeled SST agonists provide high clinical performance and can be locally produced, they face limitations such as high costs, limited production capacity, short half-life hindering shipment to smaller centers, and high physiological uptake in organs like the liver, complicating tumor detection. A novel copper-61 (61Cu) labeled somatostatin receptor antagonist, 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3, shows promise as an imaging agent for SST2 expressing tumors. It offers a longer half-life, enhanced tumor uptake and retention compared to established radiolabeled SST agonists, and improves image contrast. This study aims to compare the safety and sensitivity of 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3 to the standard of care, 68Ga-DOTATOC, for SST PET/CT imaging in patients with well-differentiated bronchopulmonary and gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. The results of the study potentially lead to enhanced diagnostic accuracy and patient care in the management of neuroendocrine tumors.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Written informed consent signed - >18 years old patients of either gender - For women in child-bearing age: a negative pregnancy test is required - Histologically proven well-differentiated bronchopulmonary (typical or atypical carcinoid) or gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NET) of all grade (including NET G3 with Ki-67 <30 %) - Clinical indication to somatostatin receptor (SST) PET/CT imaging for either primary staging, restaging, patient selection to Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy, treatment planning or treatment response assessment - Standard of care 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT performed or planned within max. 4 weeks prior or after IMP-administration, as clinically indicated - At least 3 lesions detected by the previous somatostatin receptor scan, or if 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT is negative, a positive NETest not older than 4 weeks should be available in 5 additional patients - Estimated eGFR (CKD-EPI) ≥ 45 mL/min - If applicable, the last regular somatostatin analogue injection should be administered 2 weeks +/- 1 week prior to SST PET scan for long acting release forms Exclusion Criteria: - Known hypersensitivity to 61Cu, to NODAGA, to LM3 or to any of the excipients of 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3 - Prior or planned administration of a radiopharmaceutical within 8 half-lives of the radionuclide used on such radiopharmaceutical including at any time during the current study - Initiation or continuation of active anti-tumor treatment between 61Cu-NODAGA-LM3 and 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT, except continuation of long acting somatostatin analogues - Presence of active infection at screening or history of serious infection within the previous 6 weeks - Pregnant or breast-feeding women - History of somatic or psychiatric disease/condition that may interfere with the objectives and assessments of the study

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University Hospital Basel, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Address:
City: Basel
Zip: 4031
Country: Switzerland

Contact:
Last name: Guillaume Nicolas, Dr.

Phone: + 41 61 328 66 82
Email: guillaume.nicolas@usb.ch

Contact backup:
Last name: Damian Wild, Prof. Dr. Dr.

Phone: +41 61 32 86683
Email: damian.wild@usb.ch

Investigator:
Last name: Guillaume Nicolas, Dr.
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: June 2024

Completion date: June 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Agency class: Other

Source: University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06455358

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