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Trial Title: Efficacy of Personalized Tumorogram-based Therapy in Cancer Established From Patient-derived Organoid

NCT ID: NCT06459791

Condition: Metastatic Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
tumorogram
metastatic breast cancer
avatar
Organoid
PDO

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: Methodology: RIPH 1, Phase II, multi-center, single-arm, non-randomized study

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Biopsy
Description: The recommandation done based on informative tumorogram is up to study investigator
Arm group label: Line N in step 1
Arm group label: Line N+1 in step 2

Other name: Line N+1 treatment recommandation

Summary: A biopsy of a breast tumor lesion will be performed for processing to establish avatars (patient-derived organoids -PDO). A personalized tumorogram for each patient will be provided, based on the results of the drug screening (= tumor predicted as sensitive, intermediate, resistant or non-evaluable for each drug tested). Patients with an informative tumorogram will receive one of the recommended treatments (line N+1) in the event of tumor progression, administered according to standard procedures and validated at medical meetings specific to each center, and their fate will be monitored.

Detailed description: A biopsy of a breast tumor lesion will be performed and transferred to the LIP laboratory at the Institut Curie (Laboratoire d'Investigation Préclinique, Département de Recherche Translationnelle) for processing to establish avatars (patient-derived organoids -PDO). Step 1: Establishment of avatar (PDO): follow-up of line N (standard care) when the tumorogram is established, then follow-up of standard line N+1. - The patient will then be treated (line N) as part of standard care while awaiting the result of the tumorogram. - A drug screening will be carried out on the PDO (~5-10 drugs/patient), which will be progressive and adapted to the clinical context (including treatment history), including drugs used in standard care (cf. list in Table 1). - A personalized tumorogram for each patient will be provided, based on the results of the drug screening (= tumor predicted as sensitive, intermediate, resistant or non-evaluable for each drug tested). - A multidisciplinary committee will be set up for this study, which will meet regularly (~1 time per week) to discuss patients included in the study, obtaining PDOs, drugs to be prioritized in the screening, results of the drug screening and personalized tumorograms. The committee will include at least one oncologist and one biologist from the laboratory. - The multidisciplinary committee will make a therapeutic recommendation based on the personalized tumorogram, which may include several drugs considered sensitive to the tumour - A tumorogram will be considered as informative if it proposes at least one chemotherapy molecule considered as sensitive in the PDO model. - Patients whose PDO could not be obtained, or whose tumorogram was not informative, will receive standard treatment. Step 2: informative tumorogram: follow-up of experimental line N+1 Patients with an informative tumorogram will receive one of the recommended treatments (line N+1) in the event of tumor progression, administered according to standard procedures and validated at medical meetings specific to each center, and their fate will be monitored.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patient over 18 years of age 2. Advanced breast cancer 3. Triple-negative phenotype (HR-/HER2-) or HR+/HER2- after hormone resistance (progression after treatment with hormone therapy + CDK4/6 inhibitor) 4. Tumor measurable according to RECISTv1.1 criteria, accessible to biopsy 5. Performans Status 0-1 Exclusion Criteria: 1. More than 3 lines of chemotherapy in the advanced setting (excluding hormone therapy/CDK4/6 inhibitor) 2. Progressive brain metastases 3. Leptomeningeal metastasis

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Institut Curie

Address:
City: Paris
Zip: 75005
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Florence COUSSY, MD

Facility:
Name: Hôpital Saint-Louis - AP-HP Senopole

Address:
City: Paris
Zip: 75010
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Louis TEXEIRA, PhD

Facility:
Name: Institut Curie

Address:
City: Saint-Cloud
Zip: 92210
Country: France

Contact:
Last name: Alexandre DE MOURA, MD

Start date: September 15, 2024

Completion date: September 30, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Institut Curie
Agency class: Other

Source: Institut Curie

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06459791

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