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Trial Title: Ivosidenib (IVO) Monotherapy and Azacitidine (AZA) Monotherapy in Patients With Hypomethylating Agent (HMA) Naive Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) With an IDH1 Mutation

NCT ID: NCT06465953

Condition: Hypomethylating Agent (HMA) Naive Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)

Conditions: Official terms:
Preleukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Syndrome
Azacitidine
Ivosidenib

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Ivosidenib
Description: Two 250 mg tablets, totaling 500 mg, administered orally once daily until disease relapse or progression, unacceptable toxicity, confirmed pregnancy, undergoing HSCT, death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow-up, or Sponsor ending the study, whichever occurs first.
Arm group label: Ivosidenib monotherapy

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Azacitidine
Description: Azacitidine 75mg/m^2/day administered by subcutaneous (SC) or intravenous (IV) injection for 1 week (7 days) of each 4-week (28 day) treatment cycle until disease relapse or progression, unacceptable toxicity, confirmed pregnancy, undergoing HSCT, death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow-up, or Sponsor ending the study, whichever occurs first.
Arm group label: Azacitidine monotherapy

Summary: This study will enroll participants with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) with an Isocitrate dehydrogenase protein, 1 (IDH1) mutation, who have not received treatment with a hypomethylating agent previously. Participants will be randomized to receive either ivosidenib (IVO) alone or azacitidine (AZA) alone. IVO will be administered daily throughout the 28-day treatment cycle and AZA will be administered for the first 7 days of each 28-day cycle. Study visits will be conducted every week during Cycle 1 (Days 1, 8, 15, and 22), and Day 1 of each cycle thereafter. After the last dose of treatment, participants will attend an safety follow-up visit and participants will be followed to assess overall survival. Study visits may include a bone marrow aspirate, physical exam, echocardiogram (ECHO), electrocardiogram (ECG), blood and urine analysis, and questionnaires.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Diagnosis of HMA naive IDH1 R132 mutated MDS defined according to WHO criteria (5th edition): - Moderate high, high and very high-risk MDS per IPSS-M score will be eligible regardless of blood counts and with blast counts 0-19%. - Low and moderate low-risk MDS per IPSS-M score must: - Have cytopenias related to MDS, defined as: <100 platelets/microliter, or absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1000/mm3, or hemoglobin <10g/dL AND - Have a blast count between 5-19% AND - Be eligible for HMA therapy (very low risk participants are to be excluded) - Locally or centrally confirmed IDH1 R132 C/G/H/L/S mutation Exclusion Criteria: - Received prior anticancer/disease modifying treatment for MDS (including HMA's, cytotoxic chemotherapy, investigational agents, bcl-2 inhibitor based-regimens, hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), IDH1 inhibitors). For LR-MDS patients, prior treatment with growth factors, luspatercept, lenalidomide, and imetelstat are allowed. - >20% blasts by morphology or immunohistochemistry on screening bone marrow aspirate/biopsy

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: December 30, 2024

Completion date: December 1, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Institut de Recherches Internationales Servier
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Servier Bio-Innovation LLC
Agency class: Industry

Source: Servier

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06465953

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