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Trial Title: Systemic Treatment Alone Versus Systemic Treatment Plus Radiotherapy in Oligometastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT06467097

Condition: Kidney Neoplasm

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Kidney Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: 1. Control group: A group that undergoes standard treatment alone for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. 2. Experimental group: A group that receives concurrent radiotherapy for all metastatic lesions in addition to standard treatment. We will compare the one-year progression-free survival rate between these groups, randomized from a random allocation point. Block randomization will be used, with 44 participants randomly assigned to each group using a random number table generated from a web-based program.

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: SBRT(Stereotatic Body Radiation Therapy)
Description: Patients will receive treatment for one to two weeks, one to five times per region.
Arm group label: B group

Summary: To evaluate whether incorporating locoregional radiotherapy in the treatment of oligometastatic renal cell carcinoma, including inductive oligometastases, along with standard systemic therapy, contributes to improved progression-free survival rates for patients.

Detailed description: Various institutions are attempting to use locoregional radiotherapy in the treatment of oligometastatic renal cell carcinoma, accompanied by a few metastases. Research findings have indicated that high-dose locoregional radiotherapy can suppress disease progression, potentially prolonging the interval for additional systemic therapy; however, whether the addition of locoregional radiotherapy in cases of renal cell carcinoma with oligometastases demonstrates superior oncologic outcome compared to standard systemic therapy alone has yet to be established. Therefore, a randomized phase III study is being conducted to evaluate whether incorporating locoregional radiotherapy in the treatment of oligometastatic renal cell carcinoma, including inductive oligometastases, along with standard systemic therapy, contributes to improved progression-free survival rates for patients.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma classified within the ESTRO/EORTC classification system as having ≤ 5 metastases, ≤ 3 metastatic organs, and meeting criteria for new, recurrent, or induced metastases. 2. Patients aged 20 to 80 years. 3. Patients with individual metastases ≤ 5 cm in longest diameter. 4. Patients with primary tumors surgically removed or scheduled for surgery. 5. Patients histologically diagnosed with clear cell carcinoma. 6. Patients with ECOG performance status 0-1. 7. Patients with normal major organ function and bone marrow function meeting specific criteria: WBC ≥ 2,000/μL, neutrophils ≥ 1,000/μL, platelets ≥ 50,000/μL. 8. Patients who understand the contents of the informed consent form, voluntarily consent to participate in the study, and sign the informed consent form. 9. Patients who agree to use contraception from the time of signing the consent form until 1 year after the last standard systemic therapy. 10. Breastfeeding women who agree to stop breastfeeding for at least 5 months after the last standard systemic therapy. 11. Patients with visible tumors outside the scope of tumor removal surgery (surgical therapy) for metastatic lesions. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with total bilirubin > 3.6 mg/dL. 2. Patients with AST >160 U/L, ALT > 165 U/L. 3. Patients unable to maintain position for partial nephrectomy radiotherapy. 4. Patients with a history of radiotherapy to metastatic renal cell carcinoma or surrounding areas. 5. Patients with confirmed brain, peritoneal, or pleural metastases. 6. Patients diagnosed with another solid tumor and treated within 2 years or with residual lesions. 7. Patients who do not consent to participate in the study. 8. Pregnant patients.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 20 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Samsung Medical Center

Address:
City: Seoul
Zip: 06351
Country: Korea, Republic of

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Won Park, M.D., Ph.D.

Phone: +82-2-3410-2616
Email: wonro.park@samsung.com

Start date: April 16, 2024

Completion date: February 13, 2031

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Samsung Medical Center
Agency class: Other

Source: Samsung Medical Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06467097

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