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Trial Title: High Versus Lower Intensity Surveillance Following Resection of Retroperitoneal Sarcoma

NCT ID: NCT06480396

Condition: Sarcoma,Soft Tissue
Sarcoma Retroperitoneal

Conditions: Official terms:
Sarcoma

Conditions: Keywords:
Surveillance
Radiology
Surgery
Quality of life
Cost-effectiveness

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: Patients that are willing to be randomised will be allocated in a 1:1 ratio to a high or lower intensity follow-up schedule. The trial design is partially randomised controlled and partly patient choice with patient preference arms (PPAs) for those that decline randomisation. Patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria and willing to be recruited will be stratified by tumour grade and then randomised to either high or lower intensity surveillance. Patients who decline randomisation will subsequently be offered the opportunity to participate within the PPAs. The PPAs will allow participating patients to choose either high or lower intensity surveillance arms. The data generated from the PPAs will not be included in the comparison of randomised arms. However, they will give important insight into patients' motivations in choosing high or lower intensity surveillance.

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: High-intensity radiological surveillance
Description: The standard approach to surveillance imaging will be contrasted CT (IV and oral contrast) of the chest, abdomen and pelvis. All patients require radiological assessment of the chest, abdomen and pelvis at each surveillance round. Tolerance will be given in the protocol for selected patients where CT is not suitable to receive alternative imaging such as MRI or combination of MRI and CT. Uncontrasted CT imaging is permissible where renal toxicity or allergy from intravenous contrast is of concern. The use of plain radiography is not permitted as an alternative to CT imaging of the chest.
Arm group label: High-intensity radiological surveillance

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Lower-intensity radiological surveillance
Description: The standard approach to surveillance imaging will be contrasted CT (IV and oral contrast) of the chest, abdomen and pelvis. All patients require radiological assessment of the chest, abdomen and pelvis at each surveillance round. Tolerance will be given in the protocol for selected patients where CT is not suitable to receive alternative imaging such as MRI or combination of MRI and CT. Uncontrasted CT imaging is permissible where renal toxicity or allergy from intravenous contrast is of concern. The use of plain radiography is not permitted as an alternative to CT imaging of the chest.
Arm group label: Lower-intensity radiological surveillance

Summary: The SARveillance trial is an efficient, pragmatic, multi-centre, international, stratified, partially-randomised, patient-preference trial within a registry of high versus lower intensity radiological surveillance following primary resection of retroperitoneal, abdominal and pelvic soft tissue sarcoma. The trial design is stratified by sarcoma tumour grade (high/intermediate grade and low grade).

Detailed description: The SARveillance trial is an efficient, pragmatic, multi-centre, international, stratified, partially-randomised, patient-preference trial within a registry of high versus lower intensity radiological surveillance following primary resection of retroperitoneal, abdominal and pelvic soft tissue sarcoma. The trial design is stratified by sarcoma tumour grade (high/intermediate grade and low grade). Both high and lower intensity follow-up represent current practice in different centres across the trial delivery network, with variation at a centre and surgeon level. SARveillance is co-produced in deep collaboration with a patient advisory group. The delivery network is trans-continental including major sarcoma centres in Europe, Asia, and the Americas with central coordination from Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy and Birmingham Centre for Observational and Prospective Studies (BiCOPS) University of Birmingham, UK. For centres that would otherwise be precluded from participating in SARveillance due to institutional level data sharing restrictions, provision has been made for prearranged Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis (IPDMA). The IPDMA essentially replicates the instruments and processes of SARveillance at a single site level and allows for the PI to provide data for meta-analysis at the close of SARveillance, rather than sharing real-time data with the SARveillance servers at the coordinating institutions. Adult patients undergoing primary resection for retroperitoneal, abdominal and pelvic sarcoma will be eligible for inclusion. The trial design is innovative and efficient, implemented as a trial within an international registry, and adopting concepts from the pragmatic REaCT trial design methodology. Patients that are willing to be randomised will be allocated in a 1:1 ratio to a high or lower intensity follow-up schedule. For patients that decline randomisation, the trial has patient preference arms to maximise insight into decision-making processes in the context of a rare disease and maximise participant recruitment. The primary outcome measure is quality of life, measured as emotional functioning (EF) up to 5 years after surgery, measured 3-monthly, using the questions relating to the EF domain of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core Quality of Life questionnaire (QLQ-C30). Secondary outcomes for the trial will be overall survival up to 5 years after surgery, the cancer worry scale (EORTC library), health utility calculated using EuroQol Group EQ-5D-5L and cost-effectiveness health utility, measured using EQ-5D-5L. The primary outcome measure for low grade tumours is health utility. Pre-planned sub-studies will be conducted including an economic analysis, and validation study for a prognostic risk model.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Adult patients (greater than 18 years) - Primary resection - Histologically confirmed retroperitoneal, abdominal or pelvic soft tissue sarcoma - R0/R1 resection - Eligible whether or not the participant undergoes neoadjuvant treatment Exclusion Criteria: - Metastatic disease at time of randomisation - Recurrent, metastatic or residual disease identified on baseline CT imaging (3-4 months post primary resection) - Reoperation for recurrent soft tissue sarcoma - Re-resection following previous inadequate surgery - R2 resection - Patients receiving adjuvant therapy that will delay, interrupt or render radiological surveillance unpredictable - Uterine sarcomas, gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST), fibromatosis, epithelial tumours, multifocal disease, sarcomas of bony origin - Patient declined to consent to data sharing with RESAR (unless in a centre contributing via pre-planned IPDMA)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori

Address:
City: Milan
Zip: 20133
Country: Italy

Contact:
Last name: Marco Fiore, MD

Phone: 022390 2910
Email: marco.fiore@istitutotumori.mi.it

Contact backup:
Last name: Daniella Salvatore, PhD

Phone: 022390 2796
Email: daniela.salvatore@istitutotumori.mi.it

Contact backup:
Last name: Marco Fiore, MD

Facility:
Name: University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

Address:
City: Birmingham
Zip: B15 2GW
Country: United Kingdom

Contact:
Last name: Samuel Ford, PhD

Phone: +44 121 3715880
Email: samuel.ford@uhb.nhs.uk

Contact backup:
Last name: James Glasbey, PhD

Phone: +44 121 3715880
Email: j.glasbey@bham.ac.uk

Contact backup:
Last name: Samuel Ford, PhD

Start date: November 2024

Completion date: December 2033

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: University of Birmingham
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: University Hospital Padova
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Campus Bio-Medico University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The Netherlands Cancer Institute
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: KU Leuven
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Heidelberg University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Emory University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Mayo Clinic
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The Cleveland Clinic
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: University of Southern California
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Ohio State University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: McGill University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia
Agency class: Other

Source: Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06480396
https://tarpswg.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/8.sarveillance-tarpswg-meeting-july-2020.pdf
https://rcsed.shorthandstories.com/march-awards-grants/index.html

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