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Trial Title: Eliminating Breast Surgery for Breast Cancer Patients With Clinical Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy

NCT ID: NCT06498154

Condition: Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: Chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Masking description: Masking Description

Intervention:

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy combined with Neoadjuvant Radiotherapy
Description: Neoadjuvant radiotherapy: whole-breast irradiation ( 50 Gy in 25 fractions) plus a mandatory boost (14 Gy in seven fractions, which began on the day following completion of whole-breast irradiation) TCb (HP) * : Triple negative patients will receive TCb regimens with or without immunotherapy and HER2 positive patients will receive TCb(HP) regimens.
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy combined with Neoadjuvant Radiotherapy

Summary: Phase II multicenter prospective study on the safety of eliminating surgery for triple negative or HER2 positive breast cancer patients with clinical response to neoadjuvant radiotherapy and neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Detailed description: The main purpose: To explore the safety of eliminating surgery for triple negative or HER2 positive breast cancer patients with clinical response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Secondary study objective: To explore predictive molecular biomarkers of response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and investigate whether ctDNA can predict pCR or survival outcome. Primary endpoint: 5-year event-free survival (5-year EFS). Secondary end points: Whether combined neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy can improve breast pathological complete response rate (bpCR: ypT0), overall survival (OS), patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and safety

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Female initial treatment patients aged ≥ 18 years and ≤ 70 years old - ECOG score 0-1 - Clinical T1-2N0 HER2 positive ( HR negative HER2 IHC score of 3+, or 2+and ISH test positive) or triple negative invasive breast cancer - Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% - 12 lead electrocardiogram: QT interval (QTcF) corrected by Fridericia method for females<470ms - The functional level of the main organs must meet the following requirements: blood routine: ANC ≥ 1.5 × 109/L# PLT≥90 × 109/L# Hb≥90 g/L#Blood biochemistry: TBIL ≤ 2.5 × ULN# ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN# BUN and Cr ≤ 1.5 × ULN# - For female subjects who have not undergone menopause or surgical sterilization, during the treatment period and during the study treatment - Agree to abstain or use effective contraceptive methods for at least 2 months after the next administration; .Volunteer to join this study, sign informed consent, have good compliance, and be willing to cooperate with follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: - Inflammatory breast cancer - Metastatic tumor - Previous or concurrent malignant tumors, whose natural history or treatment may interfere with the safety of the research protocol. - Active infections that require systemic treatment - Has used any medication in this study within 14 days prior to enrollment - Major surgery (excluding biopsy) performed within 14 days before enrollment

Gender: Female

Gender based: Yes

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Tianjin medical university cancer institute and hospital

Address:
City: Tianjin
Country: China

Contact:
Last name: Xuchen Cao, MD

Phone: 8618622221160
Email: caoxuchen@tmu.edu.cn

Start date: July 15, 2024

Completion date: June 30, 2032

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Tangshan People's Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Taizhou Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06498154

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