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Trial Title: The Anti-reflux Effect of Double-flap Technique in Laparoscopic Proximal Gastrectomy.

NCT ID: NCT06511609

Condition: Proximal Early Gastric Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Stomach Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: double-flap technique(DFT); double-tract reconstruction(DTR),
Description: DFT (experiment group). Patients receive double flap technique after laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy. DTR (control group). Patients receive double-tract reconstruction after laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy.
Arm group label: double-flap technique(DFT)
Arm group label: double-tract reconstruction(DTR)

Summary: This study is a multicenter, open-label, prospective, randomized parallel-controlled trial. The purpose is to explore whether the incidence rate of reflux esophagitis (RE) within 12 months after surgery is non-inferior for the DFT group compared to the DTR group.

Detailed description: This study will enroll patients with proximal gastric cancer scheduled to undergo laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy. The patients will be randomly divided into two groups. One group will undergo laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with double-flap technique (DFT) anastomosis, while the other group will undergo laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with double-tract reconstruction (DTR). The primary endpoint is the proportion of patients who develop reflux esophagitis within 12 months after surgery. The secondary endpoints include postoperative complications, surgery-related indicators, and postoperative nutritional status.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age between 20 and 80 years, regardless of gender; 2. Patients diagnosed with gastric cancer through tissue biopsy; 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1; 4. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification of I to III; 5. Acceptable for laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with preoperative examinations (based on endoscopic ultrasound and/or contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the thorax and abdomen) confirming the following oncological features: Primary tumor located in the upper part of the stomach (proximal 1/3 of the stomach) or gastroesophageal junction; Length of esophageal invasion ≤ 1 cm, tumor maximum diameter ≤ 4 cm; Preoperative staging T1-3N0M0 (based on AJCC 8th edition TNM clinical staging); 6. Voluntary signing of informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Received preoperative chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy; 2. Presence of contraindications to surgery; 3. Multiple malignant lesions in the stomach; 4. Presence of other malignancies that may affect the preservation of stomach function; 5. Previous upper abdominal surgery (excluding cholecystectomy); 6. Preoperative examination reveals active peptic ulcer; 7. Patients who have received or are currently receiving treatment for systemic inflammatory diseases; 8. Pregnant or breastfeeding women; 9. Conditions deemed unsuitable for participation in this study by the investigator.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 20 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: August 1, 2024

Completion date: July 31, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Changzhi People's Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College
Agency class: Other

Source: Changzhi People's Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06511609

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