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Trial Title: Key Interventions to Improve the Follow-up Adherence Post Cervical Precancerous Lesion Treatment in Ethiopia: A Pragmatic RCT

NCT ID: NCT06515301

Condition: Suspicious Cervical Cancer Lesions Follow up Adherence

Conditions: Official terms:
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Prevention

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Intervention 1: Structured nurse-led telephone call reminders. Intervention 2: Home-visit reminders by health extension workers. Intervention 3: Application-based automated SMS text reminders.
Description: Information already available
Arm group label: Application-based automated SMS text reminders plus standard care.
Arm group label: Home-visit reminders by health extension workers plus standard care.
Arm group label: Standard care only
Arm group label: Structured nurse-led telephone call reminders plus standard care.

Summary: The goal of this pragmatic randomized control trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of three interventions in improving follow-up adherence among women treated for suspicious cervical lesions in primary healthcare settings in Ethiopia. The interventions include structured nurse-led telephone call reminders, home-visit reminders led by health extension workers, and application-based automated SMS text reminders. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does structured nurse-led telephone call reminders improve follow-up adherence among women treated for suspicious cervical lesions compared to standard care? - Does home-reminder visits led by a Health Extension Worker (HEW) improve follow-up adherence among women treated for suspicious cervical lesions compared to standard care? - Does app-based automated SMS reminders improve follow-up adherence among women treated for suspicious cervical lesions compared to standard care? Structured Nurse-Led Telephone Call Reminders - Participants will receive proactive phone call reminders for scheduled follow-up visits. - The intervention includes three rounds: initially at 4 months post-recruitment, then every 4 months for HIV-negative women over a year, and every 2 months for 6 months for women living with HIV. Home-Reminder Visits Led by HEW Health Extension Workers (HEWs) will conduct door-to-door visits to remind participants of their scheduled follow-up appointments. • Door-to-door Visits will occur initially at 4 months (for HIV-negative women) and 2 months (for HIV-positive women) post-recruitment, then every 2 months for 6 months for HIV-positive and every 4 months for 12 months for HIV-negative participants. App-Based Automated SMS Reminders - Participants will receive SMS-based reminders for their follow-up visits. - The intervention consists of three rounds: initial texts at 4 months and 2 months post-recruitment for HIV-negative and HIV-positive women, respectively, followed by reminders every 2 months for 6 months for HIV-positive women and every 4 months for 12 months for HIV-negative women.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Women aged 30-49 (HIV-negative). - Women over 25 (HIV-positive). - Treated for suspicious cervical lesions after a positive VIA screening. Exclusion Criteria: - History of hysterectomy. - Diagnosis of other histological invasive cervical cancer. - Suspicious cervical cancer cases. - Pregnancy. - Prior screening history. - Vaginal bleeding. - Lack of consent.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 25 Years

Maximum age: 49 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: September 2024

Completion date: September 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Addis Ababa University
Agency class: Other

Source: Addis Ababa University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06515301

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