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Trial Title: Methadone Versus Intrathecal Hydromorphone for Postoperative Pain Relief in Gynecologic Cancer Undergoing Surgery

NCT ID: NCT06525740

Condition: Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm

Conditions: Official terms:
Genital Neoplasms, Female
Methadone
Hydromorphone

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 4

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Hydromorphone
Description: Given IT
Arm group label: Arm II (hydromorphone)

Other name: (-)-Hydromorphone

Other name: Dihydromorphinone

Other name: Hydromorphon

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Methadone
Description: Given IV
Arm group label: Arm I (methadone)

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Questionnaire Administration
Description: Ancillary studies
Arm group label: Arm I (methadone)
Arm group label: Arm II (hydromorphone)

Summary: This phase IV trial compares methadone versus hydromorphone given in the fluid-filled space between the thin layers of tissue that cover the brain and spinal cord (intrathecal) for postoperative pain relief in patients with gynecologic cancer undergo surgery. Methadone binds to opioid receptors in the central nervous system and is a long-acting opioid pain medication. Intrathecal hydromorphone works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain and is similar to an epidural. This trial may help researchers determine if methadone works as well as intrathecal hydromorphone for pain relief after surgery in patients with gynecologic cancer.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To determine whether intravenous methadone can provide comparable analgesia to an intrathecal injection of hydromorphone. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients receive methadone intravenously (IV) during induction of general anesthesia for standard of care (SOC) surgery. ARM II: Patients receive hydromorphone intrathecally (IT) prior to induction of general anesthesia for SOC surgery. After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up at 1 month.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Undergoing surgery with a laparotomy for gynecologic malignancy - Planned inpatient admission greater than 24 hours Exclusion Criteria: - Chronic pain requiring opioid medications as an outpatient - Prolonged corrected QT interval (QTc) > 480ms - Chronic kidney disease with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) - Documented cirrhosis - Preoperative platelets (PLT) < 75 - Preoperative international normalized ratio (INR) > 1.5 - Inappropriate cessation of anticoagulation medications prior to surgery - Intolerance to hydromorphone or methadone - Contraindication to administration of liposomal bupivacaine - Subsequent surgeries after index surgery

Gender: Female

Minimum age: N/A

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Address:
City: Rochester
Zip: 55905
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Clinical Trials Referral Office

Phone: 855-776-0015
Email: mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Karen Ishitani, RN

Phone: 507-538-5355
Email: Ishitani.Karen@mayo.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Sean C. Dowdy, MD.

Start date: September 3, 2024

Completion date: September 1, 2029

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Mayo Clinic
Agency class: Other

Source: Mayo Clinic

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06525740
https://www.mayo.edu/research/clinical-trials

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