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Trial Title: Accelerated Brachytherapy Forward Chemo Radiation Therapy (ABC-RT) for Locally-advanced Cervical Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06529809

Condition: Locally Advanced Cervical Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Cervical cancer
Hypofractionated RT
Brachytherapy
Pembrolizumab

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 1/Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Hypofractionated external beam radiation
Description: Central pelvis (20 Gy in 10 fractions), nodal basins (40 Gy in 15 fractions), with a simultaneous integrated boost to grossly positive lymph nodes (48 Gy in 15 fractions)
Arm group label: Accelerated Brachytherapy Forward Chemo Radiation Therapy

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Chemotherapy
Description: Concurrent chemotherapy are not dictated by the protocol and will follow standard of care guidelines
Arm group label: Accelerated Brachytherapy Forward Chemo Radiation Therapy

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Image-guided brachytherapy
Description: HDR boost 7.3 Gy x 6 fractions
Arm group label: Accelerated Brachytherapy Forward Chemo Radiation Therapy

Summary: The standard treatment for locally advanced cervical cancer is well established as a combination of chemotherapy and radiation, typically over 25-28 daily fractions with the addition of a brachytherapy boost to the primary tumor. An important component to treatment efficacy is overall treatment time. Prolongation of overall treatment time has been shown to lead to worse local control and overall survival; thus, strategies to effectively deliver radiation efficiently is required. This is a pragmatic feasibility study to determine the impact of upfront brachytherapy combined with hypofractionated external beam radiation for patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (FIGO 2018 stage IB3-IVA) on late gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity, oncologic outcomes including recurrence free survival, and systemic and local immune response.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Newly diagnosed biopsy proven FIGO (2018) clinical stage IB3-IVA cervical carcinoma. - Histological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or adenosquamous cell carcinoma of the cervix - Candidate for definitive radiation therapy as determined by treating radiation oncologist. - At least 18 years of age. - ECOG performance status ≤ 2 - Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document. Legally authorized representative may sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants. Exclusion Criteria: - Any prior pelvic radiotherapy. - Any prior gynecologic or other pelvic malignancy. - Any prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen. Patients with prior or concurrent malignancy that does NOT meet that definition are eligible for the trial. - Evidence of metastatic disease outside of the pelvis or para-aortic nodes. - Previous hysterectomy or planned hysterectomy as part of initial cervical cancer therapy; this includes patients with a prior history of supracervical hysterectomy. - Pregnant and/or breastfeeding. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test day of or within 7 days prior to simulation. - Major surgery ≤ 3 weeks prior to initiating protocol therapy; if a patient has had major surgery prior to 3 weeks, they must have recovered from any surgical effects. - Serious, uncontrolled medical disorder, nonmalignant systemic disease, or active, uncontrolled infection. Examples include, but are not limited to, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia, recent (within 90 days) myocardial infarction, uncontrolled chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, uncontrolled major seizure disorder, unstable spinal cord compression, or superior vena cava syndrome.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Washington University School of Medicine

Address:
City: Saint Louis
Zip: 63110
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jessika A Contreras, M.D.

Phone: 314-747-7236
Email: jcontreras@wustl.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Jessika A Contreras, M.D.
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Stephanie Markovina, M.D., Ph.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: David Lakomy, M.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Julie K Schwarz, M.D., Ph.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Yifei Xu, M.S.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Dineo Khabele, M.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Matthew A Powell, M.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Premal H Thaker, M.D., M.S.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Carolyn McCourt, M.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Andrea Hagemann, M.D., MSCI
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: L. Stewart Massad, Jr., M.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Brooke E Sanders, M.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Lindsay Kuroki, M.D., MSCI
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Eric Laugeman, M.S.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Esther Lu, Ph.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: October 1, 2024

Completion date: December 31, 2031

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Washington University School of Medicine
Agency class: Other

Source: Washington University School of Medicine

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06529809
http://www.siteman.wustl.edu

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