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Trial Title: Acutherapy to Prevent Aromatase Inhibitor-Associated Arthralgias in Non-Hispanic Black Postmenopausal Women with Early-Stage Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06534125

Condition: Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC V8
HER2-Negative Breast Carcinoma
Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Breast Neoplasms
Arthralgia
Aromatase Inhibitors

Conditions: Keywords:
Disparities
Health Equity
Health Services

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Acupressure Therapy
Description: Undergo self-administered acupressure therapy to planned pressure points
Arm group label: Arm II (acupressure, AI therapy)

Other name: Acupressure

Other name: Ischemic Compression

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Acupuncture Therapy
Description: Undergo acupuncture therapy with acupuncture needles applied to planned pressure points
Arm group label: Arm I (acupuncture, AI therapy)

Other name: Acupuncture

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Aromatase Inhibition Therapy
Description: Receive SOC AI therapy
Arm group label: Arm I (acupuncture, AI therapy)
Arm group label: Arm II (acupressure, AI therapy)
Arm group label: Arm III (AI therapy)

Other name: Aromatase Inhibition

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Discussion
Description: Ancillary studies
Arm group label: Arm I (acupuncture, AI therapy)
Arm group label: Arm II (acupressure, AI therapy)

Other name: Discuss

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Survey Administration
Description: Ancillary studies
Arm group label: Arm I (acupuncture, AI therapy)
Arm group label: Arm II (acupressure, AI therapy)
Arm group label: Arm III (AI therapy)

Summary: This clinical trial evaluates if in-person acupuncture or virtual acupressure therapy prevents aromatase inhibitor-associated joint pain in Non-Hispanic Black postmenopausal women with stage I-III (early-stage) hormone receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer. Aromatase inhibitors (AI) are medications that prevent the formation of the hormone estrogen. They are used in the treatment of postmenopausal women who have hormone-dependent breast cancer. AI therapy prolongs life among patients with early-stage HR+ breast cancer. Many postmenopausal women stop AI therapy early due to debilitating joint pain (arthralgias). Non-Hispanic Black women are more likely to experience side effects and stop their hormonal therapy compared to Non-Hispanic white women. Acupuncture therapy involves inserting thin needles through the skin at specific points on the body to control pain. Acupressure therapy uses the application of pressure or localized massage to specific sites on the body to control symptoms such as pain. Acupuncture and acupressure are types of complementary and alternative medicine. Undergoing in-person acupuncture or participating in virtual acupressure may prevent AI-associated arthralgias (AIAA) in Non-Hispanic Black postmenopausal women with early-stage HR+ breast cancer.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To determine if initiation of in-person acupuncture or virtual acupressure sessions within 2 weeks of starting aromatase inhibitors (AI) will reduce the severity and incidence of AI-associated arthralgias (AIAA) among non-Hispanic Black postmenopausal women with stage I-III hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer at 6 months after starting adjuvant AI therapy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To compare the efficacy of acupuncture to the efficacy of acupressure among the study population. II. To determine if acupuncture or acupressure will increase AI adherence (secondary endpoint) among the study population at 6 months after starting adjuvant AI therapy. III. To evaluate the acceptance, satisfaction, convenience, accessibility, and perceptions of in-person acupuncture and virtual acupressure. IV. To conduct 4 focus groups of 6-12 non-Hispanic Black women who receive 12 weeks of acupuncture or acupressure and collect and analyze qualitative data about barriers and facilitators to completing each intervention, transportation concerns, and ease or difficulty of completing each intervention. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 arms. ARM I: Patients undergo acupuncture therapy in-person over 1 hour twice weekly for the first 6 weeks and then once weekly for 6 weeks and receive standard of care (SOC) AI therapy. ARM II: Patients undergo self-administered acupressure therapy virtually over 1 hour twice weekly for the first 6 weeks and then once weekly for 6 weeks and receive SOC AI therapy. ARM III: Patients receive SOC AI therapy. After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up for 12 months or until the initiation of new antineoplastic or investigational therapy, whichever occurs first.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age ≥ 18 years - Self-identified Non-Hispanic Black woman - Postmenopausal status (>= 12 months since last menstrual period, history of bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, or estradiol, follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH], and luteinizing hormone [LH] levels consistent with menopause) - Diagnosed with stage I-III HR+/HER2 negative (-) breast cancer - Completed all phases of active therapy (e.g. surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation) at least 14 days before study enrollment - Planned to start adjuvant AI Exclusion Criteria: - Diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer - Premenopausal status - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to acupuncture needles or other agents used in study - Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, or muscular dystrophy - A history of or current CDK 4/6 inhibitor use - A history of neoadjuvant AI use - Use of adjuvant AI > 14 days - Received acupuncture within 60 days prior to start of study

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Grady Health System

Address:
City: Atlanta
Zip: 30303
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Ashley Trumbull

Phone: 404-778-3969
Email: ashley.lynn.trumbull@emory.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Demetria Smith-Graziani, MD, MPH

Facility:
Name: Emory University Hospital Midtown

Address:
City: Atlanta
Zip: 30308
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Ashley Trumbull

Phone: 404-778-3969
Email: ashley.lynn.trumbull@emory.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Demetria Smith-Graziani, MD, MPH

Facility:
Name: Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

Address:
City: Atlanta
Zip: 30322
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Ashley Trumbull

Phone: 404-778-3969
Email: ashley.lynn.trumbull@emory.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Demetria Smith-Graziani, MD, MPH

Facility:
Name: Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital

Address:
City: Atlanta
Zip: 30342
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Ashley Trumbull

Phone: 404-712-4834
Email: ashley.lynn.trumbull@emory.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Demetria Smith-Graziani, MD, MPH

Start date: November 1, 2024

Completion date: December 31, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Emory University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Bristol-Myers Squibb
Agency class: Industry

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: Emory University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06534125

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