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Trial Title: A New Strategy for Preoperative Drainage of Resectable Pancreatic Head Cancer Combined Severe Obstructive Jaundice

NCT ID: NCT06541340

Condition: Pancreatic Cancer
Obstructive Jaundice

Conditions: Official terms:
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Jaundice
Jaundice, Obstructive

Conditions: Keywords:
pancreatic head cancer
obstructive Jaundice
preoperative biliary drainage
prealbumin

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Modified strategy
Description: Modified preoperative biliary drainage strategy with prealbumin as the main indicator
Arm group label: Modified strategy

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Traditional strategy
Description: Traditional preoperative biliary drainage strategy with total bilirubin as the main indicator
Arm group label: Traditional strategy

Summary: Severe obstructive jaundice caused by pancreatic head cancer usually requires preoperative biliary drainage, but its necessity and effectiveness are controversial, and specific strategies lack clear standards. This study proposed a new strategy for preoperative biliary drainage using serum prealbumin as the main evaluation index, and compared it with the traditional strategy using serum total bilirubin as the main evaluation index. Through a randomized, controlled, multicenter prospective study, we explored the effects of different drainage strategies on the incidence of in-hospital complications and long-term prognosis of patients with resectable pancreatic head cancer, guided clinical decisions on preoperative drainage time and surgical timing, and provided high-quality evidence-based medicine for preoperative biliary drainage of pancreatic head cancer.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Pathological diagnosis of pancreatic head cancer, or clinical diagnosis of pancreatic head cancer after multidisciplinary discussion, clear presence of obstructive jaundice caused by pancreatic head tumor, and planned to undergo radical pancreaticoduodenectomy 2. Preoperative imaging stage is resectable 3. Baseline serum total bilirubin ≥ 250μmol/L, and no history of preoperative biliary drainage 4. Age >18 and ≤75 years old 5. ECOG(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) physical score ≤ 2 6. Signed informed consent, received preoperative endoscopic biliary drainage (ERCP) and radical surgery timing evaluation Exclusion Criteria: 1. Combined with other malignant tumors 2. Combined with uncontrolled medical diseases or organ dysfunction and other absolute counterindications for surgery 3. Pregnant and lactating women 4. Patients who cannot tolerate preoperative biliary drainage or radical surgery 5. Other situations that are not suitable for inclusion in clinical trials

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200025
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Baiyong Shen, Ph.D&M.D

Phone: 0086-021-64370045

Investigator:
Last name: Baiyong Shen, Ph.D&M.D
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: August 1, 2024

Completion date: December 31, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Ruijin Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Ruijin Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06541340

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