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Trial Title: Effect of Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation (TAES) on Postoperative Cough in Lung Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06548711

Condition: Postoperative Cough
Lung Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms
Cough

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)

Masking description: Due to the specific nature of acupuncture clinical research, it is difficult to accomplish double blinding of subjects and operators, so this trial was blinded to subjects and statisticians only. The statistical analyst was a non-subject and was not aware of the patient treatment or the trial protocol. For all patients who participated in acupuncture, blinded evaluation questions were asked at the 1 week after acupuncture.

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation (TAES)
Description: Transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation (TAES) is a non-invasive treatment method that delivers gentle electrical pulses through the skin to specific acupuncture points on the body. This technique aims to mimic the effects of traditional acupuncture, providing a convenient and painless method of treatment.
Arm group label: Sham TEAS group
Arm group label: TEAS group

Summary: Observation and exploration of the improvement in cough symptoms in postoperative lung cancer patients with Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation (TAES), the change in Cough Symptom Score (CSS) compared to baseline, the change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score for cough symptoms compared to baseline, the change in total score of Leicester Cough Questionnaire-Mandarin Chinese version (LCQ-MC) compared to baseline, and overall evaluation of treatment effectiveness by patients. A total of 120 postoperative lung cancer patients with cough were strictly selected according to the inclusion/exclusion criteria and treated and followed up according to the research plan requirements. Clinical observation forms were completed and clinical data were recorded in the database. Statistical analysis was performed on relevant clinical observation indicators to report research results and write related papers.

Detailed description: To obtain sufficient evidence from evidence-based medicine, prospective, random, blind, and controlled clinical trials are adopted to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of TEAS in treating postoperative cough in lung cancer patients. This study aims to provide a potential non-pharmacological treatment option for postoperative cough patients with lung cancer, improve the quality of life of postoperative lung cancer patients, identify the population that is more likely to benefit from TEAS treatment and provide a solid scientific basis and guidance for personalized acupuncture treatment for postoperative cough in lung cancer patients.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age between 18 and 80 years old - Surgery performed under general anesthesia for radical resection of lung cancer or lung cancer resection combined with lymph node dissection. - Pathological confirmation of primary lung cancer after surgery. - Duration of persistent dry cough after lung surgery ≥2 weeks. - Consciousness, ability to express opinions clearly, and voluntary signing of informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: - Patients diagnosed with acute respiratory system diseases within 1 month. - Patients diagnosed with pneumonia based on chest X-ray. - Patients with a history of asthma or tuberculosis. - Patients with uncontrolled hyperthyroidism, severe hypertension, heart disease, systemic infection, coagulation disorders (hypercoagulable state or bleeding tendency), or other severe systemic diseases. - Patients who have used steroid drugs within the past 3 months. - Patients who have taken angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) within the past 6 months. - Patients with surgical incisions, skin allergies, wounds, or infections in the treatment area. - Patients who cannot tolerate transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation or withdraw during the procedure. - Patients with contraindications to transcutaneous electrical stimulation or implanted electrophysiological devices. - Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Address:
City: Tianjin
Zip: 300193
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Fanming Kong, PhD

Phone: + 86 22 27986525
Email: kongfanming08@163.com

Start date: April 17, 2024

Completion date: June 17, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Kong Fanming
Agency class: Other

Source: First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06548711

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