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Trial Title: the Effect of Nutrition-optimized Prehabilitation on Perioperative Intervention in Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT06549829

Condition: Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Nutritional optimization-led triple prehabilitation Intervention
Description: The nutritional status of the patients was assessed together with the clinical nutritionist to develop an individualized nutritional plan. The experimental group used ordinary dietary supplementation + transoral nutritional supplementation, and the control group used ordinary dietary supplementation. The target energy was basal energy metabolism level * physical activity level, physical activity level was male: 1.55 female: 1.56; basal energy level was basal metabolism standardized value * body weight (basal metabolism standardized value for obese patients was 25; basal metabolism standardized value for normal or emaciated patients was 30). Add 600kcal capacity supplement to this. Exercise workouts focused on increasing lung capacity and cardiorespiratory tolerance. Specialized psychological interventions.
Arm group label: Nutritional optimization-led triple prehabilitation Intervention

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Conventional triple prehabilitation Intervention
Description: Conventional triple prehabilitation: ordinary dietary supplementation; exercise workouts focused on increasing lung capacity and cardiorespiratory tolerance; specialized psychological interventions.
Arm group label: Conventional triple prehabilitation Intervention

Summary: The aim of this project is to investigate the effect of triple prehabilitation led by nutritional optimization in liver cancer patients' surgery. It improves the preoperative nutritional status of cancer patients, reduces the incidence of early postoperative complications, promotes postoperative recovery, and improves the quality of patients' survival. Patients were randomized into experimental and control groups based on exclusion and inclusion criteria. Nutritional interventions and exercise and psychological interventions for patients. Interventions will continue for two weeks prior to surgery. Routine clinical blood tests will be performed at the time of enrollment, on the first day before surgery and on the first, third and fifth days after surgery. Enrolled patients were followed up by telephone or outpatient clinic at 1,3,6 months postoperatively.

Detailed description: Study subgroups: experimental group (nutritional optimization-led triple prehabilitation), control group (conventional triple prerehabilitation) 1. Enrollment Criteria ①Patients diagnosed with primary liver cancer. - Patients between 18 and 70 years old. - Patients who are feasible for surgical treatment after clinical evaluation. ④Major organ function meets the following conditions: neutrophil count >1.5*109/L /L; platelet count >100* 109/L; hemoglobin >90g/L; transaminase and creatinine

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients diagnosed with primary liver cancer. - Patients between the ages of 18 and 70. - Patients who are feasible for surgical treatment after clinical evaluation. ④Major organ function meets the following conditions: neutrophil count >1.5*109/L; platelet count >100* 109/L; hemoglobin >90g/L; transaminase and creatinine

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: September 2024

Completion date: January 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Agency class: Other

Source: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06549829

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