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Trial Title: The Internal Prospective Validation of the Cancer Admission Score (CAS) Prediction Model

NCT ID: NCT06558487

Condition: Oncology

Conditions: Official terms:
Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
cancer care
emergency care
prediction model
admission

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Cancer Admission Score Prediction Model
Description: A prediction model that calculates the chance for a patient to be admitted after triage and after first blood results
Arm group label: Cancer patients

Summary: The goal of this single center prospective observational study is to determine the agreement between the cancer admission score (CAS) predicted disposition and the actual disposition in patients with an active cancer diagnosis visiting the emergency department (ED). The main question it aims to answer are: Is the performance of the CAS good enough to play a potential role in the ED care process. For each participant the CAS will be calculated and compared to the actual outcome.

Detailed description: The goal of this single center prospective observational study is to determine the agreement between the cancer admission score (CAS) predicted disposition and the actual disposition in patients with an active cancer diagnosis visiting the emergency department (ED). The main question it aims to answer are: Is the performance of the CAS good enough to play a potential role in the ED care process. The first part of this study is an observational part. For patients with cancer that are presented to the emergency department (ED) the cancer admission score (CAS) will be calculated by the model both after triage and after the first blood results are in. Furthermore, the expected disposition will be asked to the attending nurse after triage and after the first blood results. Finally, the actual disposition will be written down after the patient has left the ED, in combination with ED length of stay (LOS) and the time for the attending physician to reach a decision about the disposition (time-to-disposition) and the time for a patient to leave the ED (time-to-leave). The second part is the interventional part. In this part we introduce an early bed reservation intervention. The CAS is still calculated for the patient. If the CAS is 80% or higher based on the triage, the attending physician will be alerted and a call to the bed coordinator will be placed to reserve a bed in advance. After the first blood results are known the second CAS will be calculated, if this drops below 70% the reserved bed can be canceled by the attending physician. Similar to the first part, the expected disposition from the attending nurse after triage and after first blood results will be collected. Finally, the actual disposition, ED LOS, time-to-disposition and time-to-leave will be noted.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
All adult patients with an active cancer diagnosis who visit the ED of the Erasmus University Medical Center (Erasmus MC).

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with solid or hematological malignancies and receiving systemic therapy or having received systemic therapy within the last 3 months. - Presented at or admitted from the emergency department for the oncology, hematology neuro- or lung-oncology clinical unit. Exclusion Criteria: - <18 years old - Only received a surgical intervention as cancer treatment - Admitted to the ED for the surgical department

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: November 26, 2024

Completion date: February 1, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Erasmus Medical Center
Agency class: Other

Source: Erasmus Medical Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06558487

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