To hear about similar clinical trials, please enter your email below

Trial Title: Cryoablation with or Without Serplulimab in Treating Patients with Stage I-IIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06580665

Condition: Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Conditions: Keywords:
Cryoablation
Serplulimab
Early non-small cell lung cancer

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Single (Participant)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Cryoablation
Description: Patients undergo cryoablation.
Arm group label: Cryoablation alone (CA group)
Arm group label: Cryoablation combined with immunotherapy (I-CA group)

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Serplulimab
Description: Patients undergo cryoablation. If there are no significant postoperative complications, Serplulimab should be administered immediately. Cycles with Serplulimab repeat every 3 weeks for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm group label: Cryoablation combined with immunotherapy (I-CA group)

Summary: Cryoablation is a minimally invasive technique that utilizes very low temperature to eliminate tumour cells for patients ineligible for surgery. It has been reported that cryoablation may enhance immune response and synergize with immunotherapy. This study is a multicenter, randomized, controlled, exploratory trial, and is expected to enroll a total of 134 patients. The enrolled patients were stage Ia, Ib, or IIa lung cancer with negative driver gene mutations, who are considered high-risk for surgery or refuse surgery based on multidisciplinary evaluation. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either cryoablation alone (CA group) or cryoablation combined with immunotherapy (I-CA group). The study aims to evaluate the safety and clinical benefits of combining immunotherapy with cryoablation in the treatment of early-stage NSCLC by comparing progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS), and the incidence of adverse events between the two groups.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Pathologically diagnosed as primary peripheral non-small cell lung cancer, preoperative staging suggested stage Ia, Ib, or IIa (size≤5 cm, T1-T2N0M0), according to the 9th edition of the TNM classification for lung cancer; 2. Negative driver gene mutation: driver genes were defined as EGFR, ALK, etc; 3. Age ≥18 years old; 4. The ECOG PS score is 0-2; 5. Expected survival ≥3 months; 6. Patients who are considered high-risk for surgery/radiotherapy or refuse surgery/radiotherapy based on multidisciplinary evaluation; 7. Patients who have not received previous immunotherapy with PD-1, PD-L1 or CTLA-4 antibodies; 8. All patients must agree to receive cryoablation (with or without Serplulimab) as an initial therapy and sign a study-specific consent form. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with poor cardiopulmonary function or other comorbidities who cannot tolerate multimode thermal therapy; 2. Patients whose chest CT indicated that the lung lesions could not be reached percutaneously or transbronchially; 3. Severe liver and kidney function and coagulation function abnormalities, platelet count <70×109/L; 4. Patients who have received other anti-tumor drugs in the past 6 months or have used immune checkpoint inhibitors before; 5. The patient has an uncontrolled disease (including but not limited to active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, arrhythmia, mental illness, etc.); 6. Primary immune deficiency or autoimmune diseases (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc.); 7. Pregnant and lactating women; 8. Long-term use of steroid; 9. Other circumstances considered inappropriate for participation in this study.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Address:
City: Wuhan
Country: China

Facility:
Name: The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Address:
City: Nanchang
Country: China

Facility:
Name: Shanghai Chest Hospital

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200030
Country: China

Facility:
Name: The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University

Address:
City: Ürümqi
Country: China

Facility:
Name: The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Address:
City: Wenzhou
Country: China

Start date: September 1, 2024

Completion date: August 11, 2030

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Shanghai Chest Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Shanghai Henlius Biotech Co., Ltd.
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: AccuTarget MediPharma (Shanghai) Co., Ltd
Agency class: Other

Source: Shanghai Chest Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06580665

Login to your account

Did you forget your password?