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Trial Title: Individualized First Maintenance Doses of Voriconazole Through a Multiparametric Algorithm

NCT ID: NCT06582186

Condition: Aspergillosis Invasive
Fungal Infection
Hematologic Malignancy

Conditions: Official terms:
Mycoses
Aspergillosis
Hematologic Neoplasms
Voriconazole

Conditions: Keywords:
model-informed precision dosing
single-arm prospective interventional study
Simon design

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 4

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Individualization of first voriconazole maintenance doses
Description: Individualization of first voriconazole maintenance doses
Arm group label: individualized maintenance doses

Summary: The goal of this interventional single-arm study is to evaluate the interest of a multiparametric algorithm for individualization of first voriconazole maintenance doses for improvement of initial voriconazole exposure in adult patients with haematological malignancies. The main objective it aims is to determine the percentage of patients with initial voriconazole trough concentrations in the therapeutic range after individualization of first maintenance doses. Participants will benefited from individualization of first voriconazole maintenance doses through a previously developed and validated multiparametric algorithm (publication in progress) taking into account CYP2C19 genotype, C reactive protein level and age.

Detailed description: The currently recommended therapeutic drug monitoring of voriconazole has improved the efficacy of this treatment and reduced its adverse effects, especially for treatment and prophylaxis of invasive aspergillosis. However, dose adjustments made as part of this therapeutic drug monitoring only occur at the earliest 3 to 5 days after the initiation of treatment, whereas it is essential to achieve effective concentrations from the start of treatment. Simple a priori dose adjustment approaches based on CYP2C19 genotype have been shown to improve voriconazole exposure and treatment response. However other factors such as the patient's inflammatory status or age also influence voriconazole exposure, suggesting that strategies for individualizing initial voriconazole doses could be improved by integrating all covariates influencing voriconazole pharmacokinetics. In this line, a previous multicenter and international study has developped and validated an algorithm for calculating the first maintenance doses integrating not only the CYP2C19 genotype, but also the inflammatory status, the patient's age, and the presence (or not) of hematological malignancy. Here, the investigators propose to evaluate the interest of this multiparametric algorithm for improving initial exposure (within the first 4 days) to voriconazole in patients suffering from haematological malignancies.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - adult patient suffering from haematological malignancy - followed in the clinical hematology department or in the hematology day hospital of the Grenoble Alps University Hospital - consenting to carrying out CYP2C19 genotyping - likely to start treatment with voriconazole (for curative or prophylactic purposes as part of care) - having signed a written consent to participate - affiliated to a social security system Exclusion Criteria: - comedication with strong inhibitors/inducers (valproic acid, phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampicin) - Subject during exclusion period from another study, - Persons referred to in articles L1121-5 to L1121-8 of the CSP (corresponds to all protected persons: pregnant woman, parturient woman, breastfeeding mother, person deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision, persons subject to care psychiatric pursuant to articles L. 3212-1 and L. 3213-1 who do not fall under the provisions of article L. 1121-8, persons admitted to a health or social establishment for purposes other than research , minors, person subject to a legal protection measure or unable to express their consent)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Gautier-Veyret

Address:
City: Grenoble
Zip: 38043
Country: France

Start date: October 2024

Completion date: October 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University Hospital, Grenoble
Agency class: Other

Source: University Hospital, Grenoble

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06582186

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