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Trial Title: A Randomised Trial Comparing Trastuzumab Deruxtecan to CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Non-luminal A, ER-positive/HER2-low Metastatic Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06585969

Condition: Metastatic Breast Cancer
ER-positive Breast Cancer
Luminal B
Her2 Enriched
Basal Like

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Trastuzumab
Trastuzumab deruxtecan

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd)
Description: Trastuzumab deruxtexan every three weeks
Arm group label: Trastuzumab-deruxtecan

Other name: Enhertu

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Ribociclib with ET
Description: Ribociclib with endocrine therapy
Arm group label: Immunohistochemistry guided treatment (standard)

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Abemaciclib with ET
Description: Abemaciclib with endocrine therapy
Arm group label: Immunohistochemistry guided treatment (standard)

Summary: The objective of this trial, DBCG R25, will be to evaluate the effect of trastuzumab-deruxtecan versus standard of care on progression-free survival (PFS) in first-line for patients with non-Luminal A, ER-positive/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer

Detailed description: Study design and setting We will conduct an international, multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial. All oncological departments who treat patients with metastatic breast cancer can participate. The EU Clinical Trial Regulation will be applied. Interventions Trial participants will be randomised to trastuzumab deruxtecan or standard treatment. Trastuzumab deruxtecan Patients randomised to trastuzumab deruxtecan will be treated as: Trastuzumab deruxtecan until progression or intolerable toxicity, Trastuzumab deruxtecan: 5.4 mg/kg intravenous on day 1 of a 21 days cycle. Standard Patients randomised to standard will be treated as: CDK4/6 inhibitor with an endocrine therapy until progression or intolerable toxicity CDK4/6 inhibitor: Physician's choice of ribociclib (600mg daily for 21 days in a 28 days cycle) or abemaciclib (150mg twice daily). Endocrine therapy: letrozole (2.5mg daily), anastrozole (1mg daily), exemestane (25mg daily), tamoxifen (20mg daily) or fulvestrant (intramuscular 500mg every 4 weeks) Other treatment Prophylactic antiemetics are allowed, including corticosteroids. Prophylactic antibiotics are allowed if deemed necessary for the patient. G-CSF is allowed when needed. All other symptomatic treatment to perform best of care is allowed as long as name, administration and length is documented in the chart. Bone targeted agents are allowed. No other antineoplastic treatment is allowed. Radiological evaluation Patients will initially be scanned every 9-12 weeks as per investigator's or co-investigator's discretion with minimum a CT of the thorax and abdomen or a FDG-PET/CT. Patients with response can have this interval extended. Upon progression treatment/control is to be done according to department preferences, but subsequent treatment and day of death must be registered.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Women aged 18 or above. - Radiologically/pathologically verified metastatic breast cancer. - ER-positive (1% or more) and HER2-low (HER2 1+ or HER2 2+/ISH-neg)10,11. - PAM50 Luminal B, HER2-enriched or Basal-like. - Performance status 0-1. - Evaluable disease Exclusion Criteria: - Patients who are incapable of understanding the written material received - Patients with inaccessible tumour tissue - Other malignant disease within 5 years (in situ cervix and non-melanoma skin cancer excluded)

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: May 1, 2025

Completion date: May 2029

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group
Agency class: Other

Source: Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06585969

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