Trial Title:
A Study of Fianlimab, Cemiplimab, and Ipilimumab in People With Melanoma
NCT ID:
NCT06594991
Condition:
Advanced Melanoma
Conditions: Official terms:
Melanoma
Ipilimumab
Cemiplimab
Conditions: Keywords:
Fianlimab
Cemiplimab
Ipilimumab
anti-PD-1 refractory melanoma
unresectable Stage III/IV melanoma
24-166
Study type:
Interventional
Study phase:
Phase 2
Overall status:
Recruiting
Study design:
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention model description:
Patients will be enrolled in parallel across two independent cohorts, each with a
nonrandomized two stage trial design. Cohort A (46 patients) will include patients whose
melanoma progressed on prior anti-PD-1 monotherapy, and Cohort B (42 patients) will
include patients whose melanoma has progressed on prior PD-1 and LAG-3 blockade.
Primary purpose:
Treatment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Intervention:
Intervention type:
Drug
Intervention name:
Fianlimab
Description:
Fianlimab IV given every three weeks
Arm group label:
Refractory melanoma after PD-1 monotherapy (Cohort A)
Arm group label:
Refractory melanoma after combined PD-1 and LAG-3 blockade (Cohort B)
Intervention type:
Drug
Intervention name:
Cemiplimab
Description:
Cemiplimab IV given every three weeks
Arm group label:
Refractory melanoma after PD-1 monotherapy (Cohort A)
Arm group label:
Refractory melanoma after combined PD-1 and LAG-3 blockade (Cohort B)
Intervention type:
Drug
Intervention name:
Ipilimumab
Description:
Ipilimumab will be give every 6 weeks continuously
Arm group label:
Refractory melanoma after PD-1 monotherapy (Cohort A)
Arm group label:
Refractory melanoma after combined PD-1 and LAG-3 blockade (Cohort B)
Summary:
The purpose of this study is to test whether the combination of fianlimab, cemiplimab,
and ipilimumab is a safe and effective treatment that causes few or mild side effects for
locally advanced or metastatic, unresectable, refractory melanoma.
Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of informed consent
- Patient/legal authorized representative (LAR) must be able to provide informed
consent.
- Patient must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced
unresectable stage III/IV or metastatic stage IV cutaneous or mucosal melanoma that
has progressed on PD-1/PD-L1 therapy:
o For Cohort A, the patient's melanoma must have progressed on prior PD-1
monotherapy
o For Cohort B, the patient's melanoma must have progressed on prior combination
PD-1 + LAG-3 blockade
o Note: Intervening lines of targeted therapy, chemotherapy, bispecific (e.g.
IMCgp100) and cell-based therapies are permitted between last ICI-based therapy and
the start of study therapy Note: Prior PD-1 monotherapy (Cohort A) or PD-1 and LAG-3
blockade (Cohort B) may have been given in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting as
long as progression is documented within 3 months of the final dose
neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy
- Patients must have measurable disease as defined by RECIST v1.1
o Note: Lesions previously injected with Talimogene laherparepvec or other local
therapies may not be selected as target lesions unless they have demonstrated
subsequent growth after injection
- If a suitable archival tissue sample is available, the patient must be willing to
have this specimen submitted for research. If an archival sample is not available,
the patient is still a candidate for the trial, and every reasonable effort will be
made to obtain a biopsy if deemed safe
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1
- Adequate laboratory function at screening, defined as:
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 gm/dL (≥ 6.2 mmol/L)
- Platelet count ≥ 100 × 10^9 /L
- Serum direct bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN; AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 × ULN. (Total bilirubin <
3 mg/dL for subjects with Gilbert's disease)
- No signs of active coronary ischemia, including ECG changes or elevated troponin if
clinically indicated
- Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥30 mL/min based on the Cockcroft-Gault
equation
- All immune-related adverse events (irAE's) from prior ICI based therapy must have
improved to Grade 1 or lower
- All women of childbearing potential (WOCBP)* or sexually active men must practice
highly effective contraception prior to the initial dose/start of the first
treatment, during the study, and for at least 6 months after the last dose. Highly
effective contraceptive measures in women include
- Stable use of combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal
contraception (oral, intravaginal, transdermal) or progestogen-only hormonal
contraception (oral, injectable, implantable) associated with inhibition of
ovulation initiated 2 or more menstrual cycles prior to screening,
- Intrauterine device (IUD),
- Intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS),
- Bilateral tubal ligation,
- Vasectomized partner,† and/or
- Sexual abstinence.‡,§
- Male study participants with WOCBP partners are required to use condoms unless they
are vasectomized† or practice sexual abstinence.‡,§
- * WOCBP are defined as women who are fertile following menarche until becoming
postmenopausal, unless permanently sterile. A postmenopausal state is defined as no
menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. A high follicle
stimulating hormone (FSH) level in the postmenopausal range may be used to confirm a
postmenopausal state in women not using hormonal contraception or hormonal
replacement therapy. However, in the absence of 12 months of amenorrhea, a single
FSH measurement is insufficient to determine the occurrence of a postmenopausal
state. The above definitions are according to Clinical Trial Facilitation Group
(CTFG) guidance. Pregnancy testing and contraception are not required for women with
documented hysterectomy or tubal ligation. Permanent sterilization methods include
hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, and bilateral oophorectomy.
- Vasectomized partner or vasectomized study participant must have received
medical assessment of the surgical success.
- Sexual abstinence is considered a highly effective method only if defined
as refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of
risk associated with the study drugs. The reliability of sexual abstinence
needs to be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial
and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient.
- Periodic abstinence (calendar, symptothermal, post-ovulation
methods), withdrawal (coitus interruptus), spermicides only, and
lactational amenorrhea method (LAM) are not acceptable methods of
contraception. Female condom and male condom should not be used
together.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Uveal melanoma
- Untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases or leptomeningeal involvement;
patients with brain metastases definitively treated with surgery or stereotactic
radiosurgery (SRS) are permitted
- Receipt of the following prior therapies:
- For Cohort A: Any prior anti-LAG-3 (e.g., relatlimab) or CTLA-4 (e.g.,
ipilimumab) directed therapy, unless it was given in the adjuvant or
neoadjuvant setting and the last dose was given more than three months prior to
disease recurrence
- For Cohort B: Any prior CTLA-directed therapy (e.g., ipilimumab), unless it was
given in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting and the last dose was given more
than three months prior to disease recurrence
- Prior Grade 3 or greater neurologic toxicity associated with a prior line of ICI
therapy
- Any prior myocarditis associated with ICI therapy
- Concurrent systemic steroid therapy higher than physiologic dose steroid replacement
(>7.5 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent), given within 14 days of starting
treatment, or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of the start of
treatment. Inhaled or topical steroids are permitted in the absence of active
autoimmune disease.
- Receipt of a live vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study medication
- Significant infection requiring systemic antibiotics within 2 weeks of the planned
start of study medication (e.g., pneumonia, cellulitis)
- Uncontrolled (i.e., unstable) concomitant medical condition or organ system
dysfunction which, in the treating Investigator's opinion, could compromise the
patient's safety or compliance with the study procedures.
- Other active, concurrent malignancy that requires ongoing systemic treatment or
interferes with radiographic assessment of melanoma response as determined by the
treating investigator
- History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to any unknown allergens or any
components of the study drugs (active ingredients or excipients)
- Has uncontrolled infection with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B, or
hepatitis C infection; or has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency. Notes:
- Patients will be tested for hepatitis C virus (HCV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV)
at screening.
- Patients with known HIV infection who have controlled infection (undetectable
viral load (HIV RNA PCR) and CD4 count above 350 either spontaneously or on a
stable antiviral regimen) are permitted. For patients with controlled HIV
infection, monitoring will be performed per local standards.
- Patients with hepatitis B (HBsAg+) who have controlled infection (serum
hepatitis B virus DNA PCR that is below the limit of detection and receiving
anti-viral therapy for hepatitis B) are permitted. Patients with controlled
infections must undergo periodic monitoring of HBV DNA. Patients must remain on
anti-viral therapy for at least 6 months beyond the last dose of
investigational study drug.
- Patients who are hepatitis C virus antibody positive (HCV Ab+) who have
controlled infection (undetectable HCV RNA by PCR either spontaneously or in
response to a successful prior course of anti-HCV therapy) may be enrolled into
the study.
- Patients who are breastfeeding or who are pregnant as evidenced by a positive serum
pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) performed
within 14 days of the first dose of study drug.
- Prisoners or participants who are involuntarily incarcerated. (Note: Under certain
specific circumstances where local regulations permit, a person who has been
imprisoned may be permitted to continue as a participant.)
- Participants who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or
physical illness (e.g., transmissible infection)
Gender:
All
Minimum age:
18 Years
Maximum age:
N/A
Healthy volunteers:
No
Locations:
Facility:
Name:
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Address:
City:
Los Angeles
Zip:
90048
Country:
United States
Status:
Not yet recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
Omid Hamid, MD
Phone:
310-231-2121
Facility:
Name:
Stanford University (Data Collection Only)
Address:
City:
Stanford
Zip:
94305
Country:
United States
Status:
Not yet recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
Allison Betof Warner, MD, PhD
Phone:
650-724-9707
Facility:
Name:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (All Protocol Activities)
Address:
City:
Basking Ridge
Zip:
07920
Country:
United States
Status:
Recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
James Smithy, MD
Phone:
646-888-6782
Facility:
Name:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
Address:
City:
Middletown
Zip:
07748
Country:
United States
Status:
Recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
James Smithy, MD
Phone:
646-888-6782
Facility:
Name:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
Address:
City:
Montvale
Zip:
07645
Country:
United States
Status:
Recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
James Smithy, MD
Phone:
646-888-6782
Facility:
Name:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk - Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)
Address:
City:
Commack
Zip:
11725
Country:
United States
Status:
Recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
James Smithy, MD
Phone:
646-888-6782
Facility:
Name:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)
Address:
City:
Harrison
Zip:
10604
Country:
United States
Status:
Recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
James Smithy, MD
Phone:
646-888-6782
Facility:
Name:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
Address:
City:
New York
Zip:
10065
Country:
United States
Status:
Recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
James Smithy, MD
Phone:
646-888-6782
Facility:
Name:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)
Address:
City:
Uniondale
Zip:
11553
Country:
United States
Status:
Recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
James Smithy, MD
Phone:
646-888-6782
Facility:
Name:
MD Anderson Cancer Center (Data Collection Only)
Address:
City:
Houston
Zip:
77030
Country:
United States
Status:
Not yet recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
Hussein Tawbi, MD, PhD
Phone:
855-701-7200
Start date:
September 10, 2024
Completion date:
September 2027
Lead sponsor:
Agency:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Agency class:
Other
Collaborator:
Agency:
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Agency class:
Industry
Source:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Record processing date:
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page:
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06594991
http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm