A Single-arm, Prospective Phase Ⅱ Clinical Study of Utidelone Combined with Capecitabine in the Treatment of Active Brain Metastasis of TNBC

Trial Title: A Single-arm, Prospective Phase Ⅱ Clinical Study of Utidelone Combined with Capecitabine in the Treatment of Active Brain Metastasis of TNBC

NCT ID: NCT06598046

Condition: Metastatic Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Brain Neoplasms
Capecitabine

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Utidelone and capecitabine
Description: Utidelone: intravenous capecitabine: oral
Arm group label: One arm involving utidelone and capecitabine

Summary: This study aims to explore the efficacy and safety of the combination therapy of utidelone and capecitabine in the treatment of brain metastases from triple-negative advanced breast cancer, and to search for systemic treatment for brain metastases from triple-negative advanced breast cancer cases.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years old; 2. Invasive breast cancer confirmed by histological or cytological examination, accompanied by metastatic disease; Patients with metastatic diseases not confirmed by pathology or cytology should obtain clear evidence of metastasis through physical examination or radiological research; 3. Based on the pathological report of recent biopsy or other pathological specimens (confirmed by the laboratory of the participating research center), the histology and/or cytology are confirmed as triple negative breast cancer. The specific requirements include: a) the definition of negative human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2): the immunohistochemistry (IHC) is 0 or 1+; If IHC was 2+, it was confirmed negative by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). B) Negative estrogen and progesterone receptors means that IHC examination shows ER < 10% and or PR < 10%, and the researcher evaluates that patients cannot benefit from endocrine therapy. 4. Newly diagnosed brain metastases or brain metastases that have progressed after local treatment: patients with brain metastases who met all the criteria of this scheme before starting from September 1, 2023 and did not meet all the exclusion criteria can also be included; 5. Patients must have measurable central nervous system diseases, defined as at least one brain parenchymal lesion, which can be accurately measured in at least one dimension through local radiological examination; And there is no central nervous system symptom or symptom controllable, so radiotherapy is not needed urgently. 6. Patients who have previously received at least one taxane and/or one anthracycline antibiotic (as a treatment history of neoadjuvant therapy, adjuvant therapy or metastatic therapy or both); 7. Allow (new) adjuvant therapy to have recurrence and metastasis after stopping using Utterone and/or Capecitabine for more than one year, or stop taking drugs for non-progressive reasons in the rescue stage; 8. The physical status score (ECOGPS) of the eastern cancer cooperative group is 0-2, and the life expectancy is more than 12 weeks; 9. Normal organ and bone marrow function; Blood routine examination was basically normal within one week before joining the group (based on the normal laboratory of each research center): neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5× 109/L; Hemoglobin (HB) ≥ 90g/L; Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 75× 109/L; Liver and kidney function tests were basically normal within one week before enrollment (based on the normal values of laboratories in each research center): total bilirubin (TBIL)≤1.5× upper limit of normal value (ULN); Alanine aminotransferase (SGPT/ALT)≤2.5×ULN (patients with liver metastasis ≤ 5 XULN); Aspartate aminotransferase (SGOT/AST)≤2.5× upper limit of normal value (ULN); Creatinine clearance rate (Ccr)≥60ml/min. 10. Neuropathy should be < grade 2 within 4 weeks before enrollment (version 5.0 of ncictcae); 11. No major organ dysfunction and no heart disease; 12. Women and male patients with reproductive potential must agree to use appropriate contraceptive measures before the start of the study and during the study participation. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with extensive meningeal metastasis and brain metastasis who are ineffective in dehydration treatment with hormones or in urgent need of radiotherapy; 2. Invasive breast cancer confirmed by histological or cytological examination, accompanied by metastatic disease; Patients with metastatic diseases not confirmed by pathology or cytology should obtain clear evidence of metastasis through physical examination or radiological research; 3. Received chemotherapy, major surgery, targeted therapy or immunotherapy within 2 weeks before joining the group (the interval between targeted therapy and immunotherapy is at least 2 weeks or at least 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter); Received endocrine therapy within 1 week before joining the group; He had received nitrosourea or mitomycin chemotherapy within 6 weeks before joining the group; 4. Receive unlisted clinical trial drugs within 4 weeks before entering the group; 5. Previous history of grade 3 or 4 allergic reactions related to Utterone or Capecitabine; 6. inability to swallow, chronic diarrhea and intestinal obstruction, there are many factors that affect the taking and absorption of drugs; 7. Known contraindications for gadolinium MRI contrast agents, such as pacemakers, shrapnel or ocular foreign bodies; 8. Suffering from other malignant tumors in the past 3 years, excluding cured cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma of skin, squamous cell carcinoma of skin or early thyroid carcinoma; 9. Seizures occurred more than 2 times within 4 weeks before joining the group; 10. Poor control of hypertension; Or have a history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy; 11. Have a history of bleeding in the central nervous system of grade 3 or above within 12 months; 12. Suffering from serious or uncontrollable diseases, including but not limited to: 1) active virus infection, such as HIV and HBV active phase (HbsAg positive and HBV-DNA≥103, hepatitis C antibody positive); 2) Suffering from severe cardiovascular disease in the past: uncontrollable hypertension; Myocardial infarction, unstable arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, pericarditis, myocarditis, etc. According to NYHA criteria, patients with grade Ⅲ ~ Ⅳ cardiac insufficiency, or those with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 50% indicated by echocardiography; 12. Suffering from serious or uncontrollable diseases, including but not limited to: 1) active virus infection, such as HIV and HBV active phase (HbsAg positive and HBV-DNA≥103, hepatitis C antibody positive); 2) Suffering from severe cardiovascular disease in the past: uncontrollable hypertension; Myocardial infarction, unstable arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, pericarditis, myocarditis, etc. According to NYHA criteria, patients with grade Ⅲ ~ Ⅳ cardiac insufficiency, or those with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 50% indicated by echocardiography; 13. Have a history of hemoptysis within 6 months before joining the group; Or evidence of bleeding tendency or obvious coagulation dysfunction in the last month; 14. Currently receiving full-dose warfarin or equivalent drugs, or taking aspirin (325mg/ day) within 10 days; 15.28 days or in the course of the study, it is expected that major surgery, open biopsy or major trauma are needed; 16. Those who have a history of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation in the first 6 months; There are unhealed wounds, active ulcers or untreated fractures; Pregnant or lactating women; 17. Those who have a history of psychotropic substance abuse and cannot quit or patients with mental disorders; 18. According to the judgment of the researcher, there are other patients with accompanying diseases that seriously endanger the safety of patients or affect the completion of the study; 19. Those who are known to have allergic history to the drug components of this scheme; Have a history of immunodeficiency, including HIV positive, HCV or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or have a history of organ transplantation; 20. The history of live attenuated vaccine inoculation within 28 days before the first study or the person who is expected to be vaccinated with live attenuated vaccine in the study; 21. Any situation that the researcher thinks is not suitable for this study.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Henan Breast Cancer Center, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Address:
City: Zhengzhou
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Min Yan, Doctor

Phone: +86 15713857388
Email: ym200678@126.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Min Yan, Doctor

Start date: June 19, 2024

Completion date: August 1, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Henan Cancer Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Henan Cancer Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06598046