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Trial Title: The Comparison of TACE-Lenvatinib With TACE-Lenvatinib-ablation for Intermediate Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT06609850

Condition: Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Lenvatinib
Local Therapy
Ablation
Systemic Therapy

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Recurrence

Conditions: Keywords:
Lenvatinb
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Microwave ablation
Radiofrequency ablation
Cryoablation

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: TACE
Description: TACE procedure was a 2.8-F microcatheter was super-selectively inserted into the tumor feeding artery using the coaxial technique. Then a combination of lipiodol (5-15 ml), lobaplatin (30-50 mg), and Pirarubicin (30-50 mg) was infused into each tumor. We defined technical success as complete embolization of the tumor-feeding artery resulting in no tumor staining observed by angiogram at the end of procedure.
Arm group label: TACE plus Lenvatinib
Arm group label: TACE plus Lenvatinib and ablation

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Ablation
Description: Ablation (radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, cryoablation), ablation followed TACE within 6-8 weeks and Lenvatinib continued. Percutaneous ablation was performed by ultrasound or CT. The ablation success is evaluated by achieving an ablative margin of 0.5 cm or more than the tumor size.
Arm group label: TACE plus Lenvatinib and ablation

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Lenvatinb
Description: Lenvatinb (12 mg (body weight ≥60 kg) , 8 mg (body weight <60 kg) orally once a day )
Arm group label: TACE plus Lenvatinib
Arm group label: TACE plus Lenvatinib and ablation

Summary: Studies have shown that combination therapy of TACE with Lenvatinib could achieve better survival outcomes than TACE alone for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at BCLC B stage. However, whether patients could benefit from the ablation for intermediate recurrent HCC (RHCC) is still need high quality clinical evidence. This study is to evaluate the efficacy of ablation combined with TACE and Lenvatinib for the intermediate-stage RHCC.

Detailed description: The evidence of ablation combined transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) and Lenvatinib for intermediate-stage recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (RHCC) is limited. Patient responses to this treatment vary because of the heterogeneous nature of RHCC. Thus, it is important to identify patients who are most likely to benefit from this three regimes therapy. The aim of this study is to comparison of TACE-Lenvatinib with TACE-Lenvatinib-ablation for intermediate RHCC.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. 18-75 years; 2. RHCC diagnosed by imaging; 3. intermediate-stage RHCC (two to three lesions which at least one was >3 cm in size or more than three tumors); 4. the tumor number was no more than six, and the maximum tumor diameter was ≤5 cm; 5. absence of extrahepatic metastasis or macrovascular invasion; 6. Child-Pugh class A or B; 7. TACE as initial treatment after tumor recurrence and showed no tumor progression after TACE. 8. life expectance >3 months; Exclusion Criteria: 1. under 18 years or over 75 years of age; 2. primary intermediate-stage HCC; 3. RHCC with more than six tumors, or single RHCC (5) RHCC >5cm; (6) extrahepatic metastasis; (7) macrovascular tumor thrombus;

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Chinese PLA General hospital

Address:
City: Beijing
Zip: 100853
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Qunfang Zhou

Phone: 8619868000115
Email: zhouqun988509@163.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Feng Duan

Phone: 8613910984586
Email: duanfeng@vip.sina.com

Start date: October 1, 2024

Completion date: October 30, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sun Yat-sen University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Chinese PLA General Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Sun Yat-sen University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06609850

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