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Trial Title: Fasting-mimicking Diet Intervention on Side Effects of Aromatase Inhibitors Treatment in Patients With Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06610565

Condition: Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
fasting-mimicking diet

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Active, not recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: 1:1 randomization into two arms: one intervention, where will receive nutritional counseling and the study diet for 5 days each month for 6 months, and a control one, where they will receive only nutritional counseling.

Primary purpose: Other

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Dietary Supplement
Intervention name: FASTING-MIMICKING DIET PROGRAM
Description: Nutritional intervention via fasting-mimicking diet. Patients receiving adjuvant therapy with aromatase inhibitors will be randomized 1:1 into two arms: one intervention, where will receive nutritional counseling and the study diet for 5 days each month for 6 months,and a control one, where they will receive only nutritional counseling.
Arm group label: control arm
Arm group label: intervention arm

Summary: The primary endpoint of this study is to determine whether cycles of short term FMD exposure to a fasting-mimicking diet is effective in reducing total cholesterol levels.

Detailed description: the short term FMD exposure to a fasting-mimicking diet reduce total cholesterol levels

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age ≥ 18 years - WHO performance status score 0-2 - Early stage breast cancer, ER positive, receiving an adjuvant endocrine treatment with aromatase inhibitor - Hypercholesterolemic (total cholesterol >200mg/dL) - Ongoing treatment with aromatase inhibitors (at least six months of drug exposure) - Adequate renal, hepatic, and hematopoietic function - Written and informed consent for biomaterial submission and participation in the clinical trial - Compliance with treatment and follow up protocol - No other investigational agent may be administered concurrently to patients enrolled in this trial - Patients with skeletal pain are eligible if bone scan and/or RX examination fails to disclose metastatic disease - The interval between the onset of systemic adjuvant therapy with AIs and the randomization should be at least 6 months - Patient is accessible geographically for follow-up and must be able to provide dietary data via telephone recalls - Must be medically able to accept either dietary supplementation group prior to randomization. Exclusion Criteria: - Underweight (BMI < 18.5 kg/m2) - Current or past eating disorders identified with the SCOFF Questionnaire (Useful Eating Disorder screening questions) [19] - Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST). It considers body mass index, weight change and acute disease effect equally and determines a malnutrition risk score. A score ≥1 identify a patient at moderate risk of malnutrition; - Treatment with any investigational or non-registered drug other than the study product(s) within 30 days preceding the first dose of study product, or planned use during the study period - Use of statins or supplements similar to statins (e.g red rice) or other drugs that interfere with lipid absorption (e.g ezetimibe) - Known to have difficult-to-control hypertension, coronary artery disease, arrhythmia requiring treatment, clinically significant valvular disease, cardiomegaly on chest X-ray, ventricular hypertrophy on ECG, previous myocardial infarction, or congestive heart failure Patients with diabetes are not eligible for the study - History of allergic reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the investigational product used in the study - Other concurrent, severe medical problems, unrelated to the malignancy, that would significantly limit full compliance with the study or expose the patient to unacceptable risk - Previous or concomitant malignancies at other sites, except effectively treated malignancy that is considered by the Investigator to have been cured - Psychiatric or addictive disorders that may compromise the ability to give informed consent or to comply with study procedures.

Gender: Female

Gender based: Yes

Gender description: only female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: IEO

Address:
City: Milan
Zip: 20141
Country: Italy

Start date: September 1, 2024

Completion date: April 1, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: European Institute of Oncology
Agency class: Other

Source: European Institute of Oncology

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06610565

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