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Trial Title: Adding the Immunotherapy Drug Cemiplimab to Usual Treatment for People With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Had Previous Treatment With Platinum Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy (An Expanded Lung-MAP Treatment Trial)

NCT ID: NCT06616584

Condition: Recurrent Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
Stage IV Lung Cancer AJCC v8

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone acetate
Docetaxel
Cemiplimab
Ramucirumab
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
Antibodies
Immunoglobulins
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Lexatumumab
BB 1101

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2/Phase 3

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Biospecimen Collection
Description: Undergo blood sample collection
Arm group label: Arm I (ramucirumab, docetaxel)
Arm group label: Arm II (cemiplimab, ramucirumab, docetaxel)

Other name: Biological Sample Collection

Other name: Biospecimen Collected

Other name: Specimen Collection

Intervention type: Biological
Intervention name: Cemiplimab
Description: Given IV
Arm group label: Arm II (cemiplimab, ramucirumab, docetaxel)

Other name: Cemiplimab RWLC

Other name: Cemiplimab-rwlc

Other name: Libtayo

Other name: REGN 2810

Other name: REGN-2810

Other name: REGN2810

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Computed Tomography
Description: Undergo CT
Arm group label: Arm I (ramucirumab, docetaxel)
Arm group label: Arm II (cemiplimab, ramucirumab, docetaxel)

Other name: CAT

Other name: CAT Scan

Other name: Computed Axial Tomography

Other name: Computerized Axial Tomography

Other name: Computerized axial tomography (procedure)

Other name: Computerized Tomography

Other name: Computerized Tomography (CT) scan

Other name: CT

Other name: CT Scan

Other name: tomography

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Dexamethasone
Description: Given PO
Arm group label: Arm I (ramucirumab, docetaxel)
Arm group label: Arm II (cemiplimab, ramucirumab, docetaxel)

Other name: Aacidexam

Other name: Adexone

Other name: Aknichthol Dexa

Other name: Alba-Dex

Other name: Alin

Other name: Alin Depot

Other name: Alin Oftalmico

Other name: Amplidermis

Other name: Anemul mono

Other name: Auricularum

Other name: Auxiloson

Other name: Baycadron

Other name: Baycuten

Other name: Baycuten N

Other name: Cortidexason

Other name: Cortisumman

Other name: Decacort

Other name: Decadrol

Other name: Decadron

Other name: Decadron DP

Other name: Decalix

Other name: Decameth

Other name: Decasone R.p.

Other name: Dectancyl

Other name: Dekacort

Other name: Deltafluorene

Other name: Deronil

Other name: Desamethasone

Other name: Desameton

Other name: Dexa-Mamallet

Other name: Dexa-Rhinosan

Other name: Dexa-Scheroson

Other name: Dexa-sine

Other name: Dexacortal

Other name: Dexacortin

Other name: Dexafarma

Other name: Dexafluorene

Other name: Dexalocal

Other name: Dexamecortin

Other name: Dexameth

Other name: Dexamethasone Intensol

Other name: Dexamethasonum

Other name: Dexamonozon

Other name: Dexapos

Other name: Dexinoral

Other name: Dexone

Other name: Dinormon

Other name: Dxevo

Other name: Fluorodelta

Other name: Fortecortin

Other name: Gammacorten

Other name: Hemady

Other name: Hexadecadrol

Other name: Hexadrol

Other name: LenaDex

Other name: Lokalison-F

Other name: Loverine

Other name: Methylfluorprednisolone

Other name: Millicorten

Other name: Mymethasone

Other name: Orgadrone

Other name: Spersadex

Other name: TaperDex

Other name: Visumetazone

Other name: ZoDex

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Docetaxel
Description: Given IV
Arm group label: Arm I (ramucirumab, docetaxel)
Arm group label: Arm II (cemiplimab, ramucirumab, docetaxel)

Other name: Docecad

Other name: RP 56976

Other name: RP-56976

Other name: RP56976

Other name: Taxotere

Other name: Taxotere Injection Concentrate

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Description: Undergo MRI
Arm group label: Arm I (ramucirumab, docetaxel)
Arm group label: Arm II (cemiplimab, ramucirumab, docetaxel)

Other name: Magnetic Resonance

Other name: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Other name: Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)

Other name: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan

Other name: Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Other name: MR

Other name: MR Imaging

Other name: MRI

Other name: MRI Scan

Other name: MRIs

Other name: NMR Imaging

Other name: NMRI

Other name: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Other name: sMRI

Other name: Structural MRI

Intervention type: Biological
Intervention name: Ramucirumab
Description: Given IV
Arm group label: Arm I (ramucirumab, docetaxel)
Arm group label: Arm II (cemiplimab, ramucirumab, docetaxel)

Other name: Anti-VEGFR-2 Fully Human Monoclonal Antibody IMC-1121B

Other name: Cyramza

Other name: IMC 1121B

Other name: IMC-1121B

Other name: IMC1121B

Other name: LY 3009806

Other name: LY-3009806

Other name: LY3009806

Other name: Monoclonal Antibody HGS-ETR2

Summary: This phase II/III Expanded Lung-MAP treatment trial compares the effect of adding cemiplimab to docetaxel and ramucirumab versus docetaxel and ramucirumab alone in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer that is stage IV or that has come back after a period of improvement (recurrent). Cemiplimab is a monoclonal antibody that stimulates the immune system by blocking the PD-1 pathway. Tumors use the PD-1 pathway to escape attacks from the immune system. By blocking the PD-1 pathway, cemiplimab may help the immune system recognize and attack tumor cells. Docetaxel is in a class of medications called taxanes. It stops tumor cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Ramucirumab is a monoclonal antibody that may prevent the growth of new blood vessels that tumors need to grow. Adding cemiplimab to usual treatment, docetaxel and ramucirumab, may kill more tumor cells compared to docetaxel and ramucirumab alone in treating patients with stage IV or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To compare overall survival (OS) between participants randomized to docetaxel and ramucirumab with or without cemiplimab (REGN2810) who have acquired resistance to platinum-based chemotherapy and immunotherapy for stage IV or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To compare investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 between the arms. II. To compare investigator-assessed response rates (confirmed or unconfirmed, complete response [CR] or partial response [PR]) per RECIST 1.1 between the arms among participants with measurable disease. III. To compare the investigator-assessed disease control rate (confirmed or unconfirmed, complete response [CR], or partial response [PR], and stable disease) between the arms. IV. To evaluate the duration of response (DoR) among responders within each arm. V. To evaluate the frequency and severity of toxicities within each arm. VI. To compare investigator-assessed PFS between the arms within the subgroups defined by the stratification factors (histology and performance status) and by PD-L1 subgroups defined as PD-L1 negative (< 1% tumor proportion score [TPS]), intermediate PD-L1 (1-49% TPS), and PD-L1 high (>= 50% TPS). VII. To compare OS between the arms within the subgroups defined by the stratification factors (histology and performance status) and by PD-L1 subgroups defined as PD-L1 negative (< 1% TPS), intermediate PD-L1 (1-49% TPS), and PD-L1 high (>= 50% TPS). TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE OBJECTIVES: I. To collect, process, and bank cell-free deoxyribonucleic acid (cfDNA) at baseline, cycle 3 day 1, and progression for future development of a proposal to evaluate comprehensive next-generation sequencing of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA). II. To establish a tissue/blood repository to pursue future studies. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients receive dexamethasone orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 0-2, ramucirumab intravenously (IV) over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and docetaxel IV over 60 minutes on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo blood sample collection, and computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) throughout the study. ARM II: Patients receive dexamethasone PO BID on days 0-2, ramucirumab IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1, docetaxel IV over 60 minutes on day 1, and cemiplimab IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo blood sample collection, and CT or MRI throughout the study. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3-6 months for up to 3 years after randomization.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Participants must have been assigned to S1800E by the Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) Statistics and Data Management Center (SDMC). Assignment to S1800E is determined by the LUNGMAP protocol - Participants must have measurable or non-measurable disease documented by CT or MRI. The CT from a combined positron emission tomography (PET)/CT may be used to document only non-measurable disease unless it is of diagnostic quality. Measurable disease must be assessed within 28 days prior to randomization. Pleural effusions, ascites and laboratory parameters are not acceptable as the only evidence of disease. Non-measurable disease must be assessed within 42 days prior to randomization. All disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form. Participants whose only measurable disease is within a previous radiation therapy port must demonstrate clearly progressive disease (in the opinion of the treating investigator) prior to registration - Participants must have a CT or MRI scan of the brain to evaluate for central nervous system (CNS) disease within 42 days prior to randomization - Participants must have received exactly one anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy for advanced disease (stage IV or recurrent disease, or stage I-III disease in certain circumstances outlined below). Anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy may have been given alone or in combination with other therapy. For participants who received neoadjuvant, adjuvant, and/or consolidation anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy for stage I-III disease: - If they experienced disease progression within (≤) 365 days from initiation (cycle 1 day 1) or anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy, this counts as the single allowed anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy for advanced disease - If they experienced disease progression more than (>) 365 days from initiation (cycle 1 day 1) or anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy, this is not considered anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy for advance disease. These participants must have received anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy for stage IV or recurrent disease - Participants must have experienced disease progression (in the opinion of the treating investigator) more than (>) 84 days following initiation (cycle 1 day 1) of their most recent anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy - Participants who received anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy for stage IV or recurrent disease must have had a best response of stable disease, partial response or complete response (in the opinion of the treating investigator) on the anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy for stage IV or recurrent disease - Participants must have received platinum-based chemotherapy and experienced disease progression (in the opinion of the treating investigator) during or after this regimen - Participants with a known sensitizing molecular alteration for which a Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved targeted therapy for NSCLC exists (e.g., EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF, RET, NTRK, KRAS, HER2, and MET sensitizing mutations), must have previously received at least one of the approved therapy(s). Prior targeted therapy for participants with targetable alterations is allowed if all other eligibility criteria are also met - Participants must have recovered (≤ grade 1) from any side effects from the most recent anti-cancer treatment prior to randomization - Participants must not have received prior therapy with docetaxel for this disease - Participants must not have received any palliative radiation therapy within 14 days (or palliative bone radiation therapy within 7 days) prior to randomization - Participants must not be planning to receive any concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or biologic therapy for cancer treatment while receiving treatment on this study - Participants must not have undergone major surgery within 28 days prior to randomization, or subcutaneous venous access device placement within 7 days prior to randomization. Participants must not have postoperative bleeding complications or wound complications from a surgical procedure performed within 2 months prior to randomization. The participant must not have elective or planned major surgery to be performed during the course of this study - Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^3/uL (within 28 days prior to randomization) - Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (within 28 days prior to randomization) - Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^3/uL (within 28 days prior to randomization) - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (within 28 days prior to randomization) unless history of Gilbert's disease. Participants with history of Gilbert's disease must have total bilirubin ≤ 5 x institutional ULN - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 x institutional ULN (within 28 days prior to randomization). Participants with history of liver metastasis must have AST and ALT ≤ 5 x ULN - Participants must have a creatinine ≤ the institutional (I)ULN or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min using the following Cockcroft-Gault formula. This specimen must have been drawn and processed within 28 days prior to randomization - Participants must have a urinary protein test performed within 28 days prior to randomization - Participants' most recent Zubrod/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status must be 0-1 and be documented within 28 days prior to randomization - Participants must have a completed medical history and physical exam within 28 days prior to randomization - Participants with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection must have undetectable HBV viral load while on suppressive therapy on the most recent test results obtained within 6 months prior to randomization, if indicated by the treating investigator - Participants with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. Participants currently being treated for HCV infection must have undetectable HCV viral load test on the most recent test results obtained within 6 months prior to randomization, if indicated by the treating investigator - Participants with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are eligible, provided they are on effective anti-retroviral therapy and have undetectable viral load at their most recent viral load test and within 6 months prior to randomization - Participants must not have a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen - Participants must not have an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment within 730 days prior to randomization (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment and is allowed - Participants must not have any history of primary immunodeficiency - Participants must be able to safely receive study therapy and must not have experienced the following: - Any grade 3 or worse immune-mediated adverse event. Exception: asymptomatic nonbullous/nonexfoliative rash - Any unresolved grade 2 immune-mediated adverse event - Any toxicity that led to permanent discontinuation of prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy - Exception to the above: Toxicities of any grade that requires replacement therapy and has stabilized on therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) are allowed - Participants must not have any history of organ transplant that requires use of immunosuppressives - Participants must not have received a live or live attenuated vaccine within 28 days prior to randomization. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, varicella/zoster, yellow fever rabies, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) and typhoid vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines and COVID-19 vaccines are allowed, however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g. Flu-Mist) are live attenuated and are not allowed - Participants must not have clinical signs or symptoms of active tuberculosis infection - Participants must not have a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease - Participants must not have had a serious or nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture within 28 days prior to randomization - Participants must not have a history of gastrointestinal perforation or fistula within 6 months prior to randomization - Participants must not have grade 3-4 gastrointestinal bleeding (defined by National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] version [v]5) within 3 months prior to randomization. No history of gastrointestinal (GI) bleed within 3 months prior to randomization - Participants must not have any grade III/IV cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association criteria (i.e., participants with cardiac disease resulting in marked limitation of physical activity or resulting in inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort), unstable angina pectoris, and myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia - Participants must not have experienced any arterial thromboembolic events, including but not limited to myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, or unstable angina, within 6 months prior to randomization - Participants must not have gross hemoptysis within two months prior to randomization (defined as bright red blood or ≥ 1/2 teaspoon) or with radiographic evidence of intratumor cavitation or has radiologically documented evidence of major blood vessel invasion or encasement by cancer - Participants must not have been diagnosed with venous thrombosis within 3 months prior to randomization. Participants with venous thrombosis diagnosed more than 3 months prior to randomization must be on stable doses of anticoagulants - Participants must not have cirrhosis at a level of Child-Pugh B (or worse) AND a history of hepatic encephalopathy or clinically meaningful ascites resulting from cirrhosis, OR any degree of cirrhosis - Participants must not be pregnant or breastfeeding (nursing includes breast milk fed to an infant by any means, including from the breast, milk expressed by hand, or pumped). Individuals who are of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method with details provided as a part of the consent process. A person who has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months or who has semen likely to contain sperm is considered to be of "reproductive potential." In addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes refraining from sexual activity that might result in pregnancy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) including hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral tubal ligation/occlusion, and vasectomy with testing showing no sperm in the semen - Participants must agree to have blood specimens submitted for circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) - Participants must be offered participation in specimen banking. With participant consent, specimens must be collected and submitted via the SWOG specimen tracking system - NOTE: As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - Participants must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines. NOTE: Participants with impaired decision-making capabilities, legally authorized representatives may sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants in accordance with applicable federal, local, and Central Institutional Review Board (CIRB) regulations

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: July 11, 2025

Completion date: December 31, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: SWOG Cancer Research Network
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Agency class: Industry

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: SWOG Cancer Research Network

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06616584

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